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Chapter 4 Unit 2
Mr.Parks on 8-3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Subsistance Farming | Only enough to feed one's family |
| Triangle Trade | Trade route that exchanges goods between the West Indies, American Coloies, and West Africa |
| England traded with colonies and islands in the | West Indies |
| Middle Passage | Inhumane part of the triangle trade, shipping enslaved Africans to the West Indies |
| Cash Crop | Crop raised for money |
| Diversity | Difference |
| When the ______ for was greater than the ______ the price remained high. | Demand and Supply |
| Tidewater | Region of flat low lying plains along the seacoast |
| West of the Tidewater lay a region of hills and forests climbing up toward the _________ | Appalachian Mountains |
| Back-Country | Region of hills and forests west of the Tidewater |
| Overseers | Person who supervises a large operation or its workers |
| Slave Codes | Rules governing the enslaved Africans |
| Glorious Revolution | Power of elected representatives over the monarch |
| English Bill of Rights | Guaranteering certain rights to all citizens |
| Mercantilism | Theory that a state's or nation's power depended on its wealth |
| Export | To sell goods abroad |
| Imported | To buy goods from foregin markets |
| Navigation Acts | To make sure England benefited from trade with the colonies |
| Smuggling | Trading illegally |
| Charter Colonies | Made by a group of settlers who had been given a formal document allowing them to settle |
| Proprietary Colonies | Run by individuals or groups to whom land was granted |
| Royal Colonies | Run by a governor and a council appointed by the king or queen |
| Great Awakening | Religious Revial |
| Jonathen Edwards | Outstanding Preacher |
| George Whitefield | English preacher who helped spread religion |
| Apprentice | Learning assistant |
| Literacy | Ability to read and write |
| Enlightenment | Movement that spred the idea that knowledge, reason, and science could improve society |
| Ohio River Valley | Area of profitable fur trade with native americans |
| Louisburg | French fortress capurted by New Englanders |
| Iroquois Confederacy | Powerful group of Native Americans |
| George Wasington | Sent to Ohio Country to tell the French that they were trespassing on Great Britain's territory |
| Militia | Group of civilians trained to fight in emgerencies |
| Fort Necessity | Small Ohio post established by George Washington |
| Albany Plan of Union | Plan that called for one elected legislature to govern all the colonies and collect taxes |