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Chapter 5 Unit test

HTY: American Revolution

QuestionAnswer
Why did Captain Parker tell his troops?: Don't fire unless fired upon? The ammo was low and it ensured that their shot would not miss it's target.
What date did the Second Continental Congress decide to meet after Lexington & where did they meet? May 10, 1775 & Philadelphia
Why did the Continental Congress meet? To discuss how to prepare for war.
What did the Continental Army draft? The Olive Branch Petition
What was the purpose of the Olive Branch Petition? Attempt to resolve conflicts
What was the name of the hill where the battle of Bunker Hill was fought? Breeds Hill
Who was nominated for Congress? John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Robert Livingston, Roger Sherman, Thomas Jefferson
Why was signing the Declaration of Independence a risk for each man? It would be seen as treason
Who was the first delegate to sign the declaration of independence? John Hancock
How many grievances are on the declaration? 27
How did Britian finance the war? They raised taxes for civilians living in Britian
Why was it hard to keep men from deserting or leaving the army? There was not enough money to pay the soldiers or buy supplies or food for them?
Who did the British hire to help them in the war? Native Americans & German mercenaries
What did the British do in hopes of weaking the American army? They tried to take Hudson's Bay
Without the help of spies Burgoyne lost what? They lost valuable information on the Americans.
What did Washington accomplish with his troops when they Trenton? They attacked surprising and defeating German Mercenaries who were fighting for the British.
How did some of the women help during the war at the time? Tended to farms, shops, or wrote about recent events or poetry
What did Mary Ludwig Hays do for her husband during battle? Took his spot in battle at a cannon
Who was Abigail Adams married to? John Adams
What did Abigail Adams ask to her husband to remember? Women's rights
Who turned traitor against the American's Benedict Arnold
Who was a American spy and was hung without trial? Nathan Hale
How many African American's serve in the Continental Army? 5,000
How old was James Forten & how long was he held prisoner? 14, & years
Why did the Americans still feel no guilt about killing the Native Americans? They viewed them as enemies
What are Continentals? Currency during the Revolution
What was the law made that made it illegal to hoard products? Profiteering
Who had the nickname "Swamp Fox" Captain Francis Marion
What colonies had a higher proportion of British Loyalists? Southern
Who volunteered to spy for Layafette? James Armistead and he passed on information about Cornwallis weaknesses
Where did Layafette make a blockade to prevent Cornwallis from resupplying his troops? Chesapeake Bay
What was the date Cornwallis Surrender to Washington? October 19th
To create a united country what did congress decide to allow? Slaverly
Who helped the American's surround the British at Yorktown? The French
How long did the French and Americans fight at the battle of Yorktown? Nearly 3 Weeks
Who won the battle of Yorktown? Americans
Why was the battle of Yorktown Significant for the Americans? It was the battle that allowed the Americans to win the Revolutionary War.
Created by: mrssmith23
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