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Ch 5 vo.

Vocab of Chapter 5

QuestionAnswer
"new" immigrant southern and eastern European immigrants who arrived in the united states between 1880 and 1920
steerage third class accommodations on a steamship
Ellis island island in New York Harbor that served as an immigration station
Angel Island immigrant processing station that opened in San Francisco Bay in 1910
Americanization belief that assimilating immigrants onto American society would make them more loyal citizens
melting pot society in which people of different nationalities assimilate to form one culture
nativism belief that the native born white Americans are superior to new comers
Chinese Exclusion Act 1882 law that prohibited the immigration of chines laborers
urbanization expansion of cities or an increase in the number of people living i them
rural-to-urban migrant person who moves from and agricultural area to a city
skyscraper very tall building
Elisha Otis perfected the elevator so that it wouldn't fall if the pulling rope broke
mass transit public transportation system that carries large number of people
suburb area surrounding a city
Frederick Law Olmstead landscape engineer hired to design Fairmount Park
tenement multistory building divided to apartments to house families
Mark Twain famous novelist specializing i satire
Gilded Age term coined by mark twain to describe the post-reconstruction era which was characterized by a facade of prosperity
conspicuous consumerism purchasing goods for the purpose of impressing others
mass culture similar culture patterns in a society as a result of the spread of transportation, communication, and advertising
Joseph Pulitzer Hungarian immigrant who fought in the civil war
William Randolph Hearst specialized newspaperman
Horatio Alger novelist whose stories were based on people achieving something by hard work
vaudeville type of show including dancing dinging and comedy sketches that became popular in the late nineteenth century
Created by: smclain17
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