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14.1 & 14.2
| Definition | Term |
|---|---|
| The winner of the election of 1928 | Herbert Hoover |
| A long period of rising of stock prices. | Bull Market |
| Buying stocks at great risk with the anticipation that stock prices will rise. | Speculation |
| Places that offered free or low cost food. | Soup Kitchens |
| Buying stocks at a fraction of the price and borrowing the rest. | Buying on Margin |
| October 29, 1929 | Black Tuesday |
| It measures the health of the stock market. | Dow Jones Industrial Average |
| Overproduction, uneven distribution of wealth, high tariffs, availability of credit, and crisis in agriculture (surplus). | Causes of the Great Depression |
| System of buy now and pay later. | Credit |
| Not insured & people made runs on banks and withdrew their savings are reasons of this in 1929. | Banks began to fail. |
| This is what happened to overseas trade. | Reduced by the Hawley-Smoot Traiff act |
| Period of time from 1929-1940 in which the economy was in severe economic decline and Americans were unemployed | The Great Depression |
| A region devastated by drought in parts of Kansas, Texas, Colorado, Oklahoma, and New Mexico. | The Dust Bowl |
| People who traveled by trains in search for work | Hoboes |
| These people faced increasingly difficult conditions and unemployment rates during the depression. | Latin and African Americans |
| Houses built across the U.S. by the unemployed. | Shantytowns |
| Individuals who fled the Dust Bowl. | "Okies" |
| Provided a free meal to the unemployed. | A Breadline |
| Over-farming & period of intense drought | Causes of the Dust Bowl |
| These people suffered from malnutrition, had to work, and didn't go to school during the Great Depression. | Children |
| Rise of unemployment, less waste, better sense of community, people put off getting married, young people stopped going to college, and the suicide rate increased. | Effects of Great Depression |
| Cash payments or food provided by the Federal Government to the poor. | Direct Relief |