click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Renaissance Vocab
Vocabulary words for the Renaissance time period.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Renaissance | Means “rebirth” and refers to the period that followed Europe’s Middle Ages. |
| Humanism | A way of thinking and learning that stresses the importance of human abilities and actions. |
| Reformation | A reform movement against the Roman Catholic Church. |
| Protestants | Those who protested against the Roman Catholic Church. |
| Catholic Reformation | The effort to stop the spread of Protestantism and to reform the Catholic Church from within. |
| Federalism | The sharing of power between local governments and a strong central government. |
| Classical | Referring to the cultures of ancient Greece or Rome. |
| Affect | To change or influence. |
| Agreement | A decision reached by two or more people or groups. |
| Perspective | The appearance of distance or depth on a flat surface as in a painting. |
| Patron | A person who supports the arts or other activities by supplying money for them. |
| City-state | An independent state consisting of a city and its surrounding territory. |
| Republic | A form of government in which people elect representatives to rule in their name. |
| Humanities | Areas of study that focus on human life and culture, such as history, literature, and ethics. |
| Proportion | The relative size of things, such as the length of an arm compared to the overall size of the human body. |
| Engraving | A print of an image that has been engraved, or etched, in a hard surface, such as metal. |
| Woodcut | A print of an image that has been carved in wood. |
| Comedy | An amusing play with a happy ending. |
| Tragedy | A serious play with a sad ending. |
| Satire | A work that uses sharp humor to attack people or society. |
| Indulgence | A grant by the Catholic Church that released a person from punishment. |
| Heresy | Beliefs that contradict the official teachings of a religion or church; one who holds such beliefs is called a heretic. |
| Doctrine | The official teachings of a religion or church. |