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Unit 5 Vocabulary

TermDefinition
Veto To prevent the passage of a law.
Judiciary The branch of the government that resolves legal disputes and hands out justice.
Farmers A person who draws up and produces something such a constitution.
Manifest Destiny The belief that the United States has the right & duty to expand to Pacific Ocean.
Cession The granting of land by one country to another.
Permanent School Fund A fund that provides money to public schools.
Popular Sovereignty Allowing states to decide for themselves whether or not to permit slavery.
Negotiate To reach an agreement through compromise.
Exiled To be forced to leave the country.
Cattle Rustler A person who steals cattle & resells them for profit.
Land Grant System A method of land distribution in which a person is issued a certificate for land hires a surveyor to mark off a plot of land, and pays the surveyor with part of the land.
Emigrate To leave one country or region to another.
Manumission The freeing of slaves.
Noble A person of high rank or title.
Utopia An ideal community.
Assimilate To absorb a smaller culture or group into a larger one.
States' Rights The idea that states have the right to limit the power of the federal government.
Secede To withdrawal from something, such as a nation.
Abolitionists A person who wanted to end slavery.
Vigilante People who take the law into their own hands.
Sectionalism Loyalty to ones section or region rather than the country as a whole.
Tariff A tax on imported goods.
Resistance An effort to stop something, like slavery.
John Reagan An East Texas Politician who won the election to U.S. Congress in 1857 and 1859.
Nullification States' rights to reject national laws.
Arsenal Storehouse for weapons.
Blockade The closing of a port by positioning ships to keep people or supplies in or out.
Unionists People loyal to the union during the American Civil War.
Regiment A military unit made up of several smaller groups of soldiers.
Desertion When someone leaves their assigned military post without permission and has no intention of returning.
Supremacy Supreme authority & power over others.
Reconstruction The federal governments plan to restore the South to the Union after the Civil War.
Amendment Formal changes to a document.
Share Cropper A farm worker who works someone else's land and pays for its use by giving the landowner a share of the crops grown.
Restriction Limits and control put into law.
Created by: user-1539040
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