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Ind. Revolution
7th Grade Social Studies Industrial Revolution
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What did the cotton gin do? | Remove seeds from cotton |
| What impact did the cotton gin have on the cotton industry? | Increased cotton production |
| What was the impact of the cotton gin on slaves and slavery itself? | It was a negative impact because it increased demand for more slaves. |
| Who invented the cotton gin? | Eli Whitney |
| What occurred during the Industrial Revolution? | Machines were replacing human workers. |
| When did the Industrial Revolution begin? | Early 1700s |
| Where did the Industrial Revolution begin? | England |
| What are the main elements of free enterprise? | Competition, Profit, Economic Freedom, and Private Property |
| Who is Samuel Slater? | A British factory worker |
| How did the Industrial Revolution get to America? | Slater memorized machine parts and moved to American. |
| What was Moses Brown? | The capitalist who moved to America and teamed with Slater to build our first factory. |
| How did Lowell contribute to the Industrial Revolution? | He created the 1st factory that combined spinning and weaving. |
| Who were the "Lowell Girls?" | Girls age 15-35 who worked in Lowell mills, 73 hours a week, and 6 days per week. |
| How did corporations help the Industrial Revolution? | Allowed factories to grow, |
| What were the positive effects of the Industrial Revolution? | Created Jobs, boosted the economy, cities grew, empowered women |
| What were the negative effects of the Industrial Revolution? | Diseases, child labor, pollution, fires, unsafe work conditions |
| Who invented Interchangeable Parts? | Eli Whitney |
| How are interchangeable parts helpful? | allowed products to be made faster |
| How did the war affect the Industrial Revolution | Increased the demand for industrial products such as weapons, clothing, ammunition, created jobs and boosted the economy. |