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History Test
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| congress | a law making body |
| debt | a sum of money that is owed |
| Stamp Act | a law passed by the British government that taxes all of the paper used by colonists |
| Sons of Liberty | a group colonial men who protested the unjust taxes of the British |
| boycott | the refusal to buy a product as part of a protest |
| Townshend Acts | a series of acts that placed taxes on products being sold to the colonists |
| tariff | taxes on products coming into a country |
| customs | taxes on products coming into a county |
| acknowledge | to recognize the authority of |
| retain | to keep |
| massacre | the purposeful killing of many people |
| unite | to join together to achieve a common goal |
| foundation | the base or support of something |
| mercenary | a soldier hired by a foreign country |
| retreat | the movement of soldiers away from the enemy |
| alliance | an agreement or treaty |
| scarcity | a lack of necessary supplies |
| confine | to prevent from leaving, imprison |
| profiteering | charging extra high prices for goods |
| emerge | to develop |
| penninsula | a piece of land almost surrounded by water, but still attached to the mainland |
| negotiate | to discuss something in order to come to an agreement |
| Treaty of Paris | the peace treaty between |
| recover | to get back, retain |
| reinforcement | more people, supplies, or weapons |
| martial law | placing the military in charge of a government |
| Patriot | a colonist who opposed Britian's actions and policies before and during the American Revolution |
| Nuetral | not taking a side in a conflict |
| militia | local armies of colonists |
| symbolic | an action or object that represents an idea or feeling |
| significant | important |
| Continental Army | during the American Revolution, the army authorized by the Continental Congress in 1775 and led by George Washington |
| Loyalist | a person who remained loyal to Great Britian during the American Revolution |
| independence | freedom |
| equality | the condition of the same rights as everyone else |
| treason | the act of attempting to overthrow one's government |