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Mesopotamia Words

Words to know

TermDefinition
Fertile cresent A large arch of rich, or fertile farmland
silt A mixture of rich soil and tiny rocks
irrigation A way of supplying water to an area of land
canals Human-made waterways
surplus More than they needed
division of labor The type of arrangement in which each worker specializes in a particular task or job
Section 2
Rural Countryside areas
Urban City areas
City-state Consisted of a city and all the countryside around it
Empire Land with different territories and peoples under a single rule
Gilgamesh Became a legendary figure in Sumerian literature
Sargon Sought to extend Akkadian territory
Polytheism The worship of many gods
Priests People who performed religious ceremonies
Social hierarchy The division of society by rank or class
Section 3
Cuneiform The world's first system of writing
Pictograph Picture symbols
Scribe A writer
Epics Long poems that tell the stories of heroes
Architecture The science of building
Ziggurat A pyramid shaped temple tower
Section 4
Monarch A ruler of a kingdom or empire
Hammuarabi's Code Was a set of 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of daily life
Chariot A wheeled horse-drawn Carter used in battle
Nebuchadnezzar The most famous Chaldean king, rebuilt Babylon into a beautiful city
Alphabett Is a set of letters that can be combined to form words
Created by: Carter1236
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