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Unit 3 Vocabulary

TermDefinition
mission a settlement in native American territory designed to convert them to Christianity.
presidio a Spanish fort that protects a mission.
catechism a set of questions and answers about Catholic faith.
epidemic the rapid spread of a disease in a short period of time.
cede to formally give up ownership of something.
transfrom to change
catechism a set of questions and answers about Catholic faith.
epidemic the rapid spread of a disease in a short period of time.
cede to formally give up ownership of something.
transfrom to change in character or condition.
establish to settle.
friar started missions ; members of church clergy like priest or pastor.
factor part or what creates a result; piece or contribution.
filibuster a person who wages an o
benefit something that is good for a person.
neutral ground agreement agreement between Spain and the U.S. that no soldiers would occupy this land between Texas and Lousiana.
class social rank
Peninsulars wealthy, upper-class, Spanish born people living in New Spain.
Criollos born in New Spain to 2 Spanish parents. 2nd class citizens.
mestizos 1 Spanish parent and 1 Indian parent - lower class citizen.
battle of medina Arredondo defeated Toledo and 1400 filibuster. it was the bloodiest battle on Texas soil.
James long an angry U.S. citizen that organized a filibuster group that declared Texas free of Spain.
eventually some time later; in the end.
pirate a person who steals from ships on the sea.
republic a nation in which voters elect their officials.
occupied to take over or rule another country.
monarchist a person that wants to keep social order and classes in New Spain ; loyal to the King and Queen of Spain.
Augustine de lterbid leader of the monarchist. fought against Hidalgo and Morelos to keep social classes.
plan of lgula Iterbide's compromise between Spain to declare Mexico independent.
treaty of Cordoba the official agreement between Spain and Mexico where Spain agreed to recoginze as its own nation.
san Antonio named after missionary Antonio - one of the most important and populated mission towns.
Nacogdoches one of the 3 original major Spanish settlements - home of SFASU.
Abdicate forced to give up a position of power.
Empresario Spanish word for contractor a person who puts together a business deal.
title the legal right to won a piece of property.
pecan point loop in the red river - start of the growing interest in Texas by U.S, settlers refuge point to avoid the justice by outlaws.
Moses Austin an American business man that hoped to bring U.S. settlers to Spanish Texas.
sitio a Spanish unit of measuring land - 4.428 acres.
speculator people who buy large pieces of land and resell portion to make money.
Stephen F, Austin the father of Texas - son of Moses - carried out his fathers dream and is credited with populating Texas with settlers.
Agriculture the work of preparing the soil producing crops and raising livestock.
collapse to break down or fail completely.
Militia a group of armed citizens that serve as soldiers during an emergency.
grant a possession such as land legally given to a person for free.
partnership associations of 2 or more people on a business venture.
conduct to direct or lead.
republic of Fredonia Haden Edward failed attempt to free Texas from Mexico.
census an official count of the population in a region.
Tejano people with Mexican ancestry living in Texas.
Minister a person sent to another country to represent their home country to the government.
self - government a government in which people take an active role in making law and decisions.
Civilians people who are not in the armed forces.
achieve to do or accomplish.
anti - monarchist a person who is committed to liberty and equality and wants to get rid of the monarchy ( King and Queen)
Created by: user-1850074
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