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Ch.1
Age of Exploration
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| artifact | noun the tools, weapons, and other objects that early people left behind. |
| archaeology | noun the study of ancient peoples |
| strait | noun a narrow body of water that connects two larger ones. |
| migration | verb movement of people from one area to another |
| nomads | noun people who moved from place to place in search of hunting grounds |
| sources | noun where things come from |
| maize | noun a type of corn |
| carbon dating | verb how scientists can measure the amount of radioactive carbon in an artifact |
| estimate | verb to make an educated guess |
| cultures | noun shared traditions and behaviors. |
| civilizations | noun highly developed societies |
| complex | adjective complicated |
| theocracy | noun a society ruled by religious leaders |
| hieroglyphics | noun symbols or pictures that represent things, ideas, and sounds. |
| linked | noun, connected |
| terraces | noun broad platforms |
| irrigated | verb brought water to, their corn, cotton, and other crops by digging hundreds of miles of channels |
| channels | noun, long narrow river |
| pueblos | noun villages |
| structure | noun building |
| federations | noun agreements among different groups to join together |
| clan | groups of related families |