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Global Final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Physical map | Shows geographic features |
| Political map | Shows borders and capitol cities |
| Hunter gatherers | People who hunt and gather for food |
| Rivers earliest civilizations settled by (5) | Nile, Tigris, Euphrates, Indus, and Yellow River |
| Mesopotamia writing system | Cuneiform |
| Who created the first set of written laws? | Hammurabi |
| What civilizations is known for having cities with grid systems? | Herapen |
| What contributed to ancient Greece's ;ack of communication throughout city states? | Mountainous terrain |
| Who were some greek philosophers? (3) and one writer? | Socrates, Aristotle, Plato. Writer Homer |
| What is helenistic culture? | Greek, Egyptian, and Persian culture |
| Who led Greece to its golden age by conquering many countries? | Alexander the Great |
| What penisula is Rome located on? | Italy |
| What was Rome's written set of laws called? | Twelve Tables |
| What legal idea did the Roman come up with that we still use today? | Innocent until proven guilty |
| What term means Roman peace? | Pax romania |
| What two dynasties were around for India's golden age? | Mauryan and Gupta |
| What leader of the Mauryan empire wrote laws on pillars and converted to Buddhism? | Asoka |
| What religion in the Ten commandments? | Christianity and Judaism |
| What is the code of behavior for Muslims? | Five Pillars |
| What is the idea that after humans die their souls are reborn in Hinduism? | Reincarnation |
| What is karma? | All the good and bad deeds someone does in their lifetime |
| What is dharma? | Someone's duty in life |
| What is Moksha? | Ends reincarnation and stops the cycle of death and rebirth |
| What religion was founded by the Buddha? | Buddhism |
| In Buddhism, what do they try and achieve to end the cycle of death and rebirth? | Nirvana |
| How can Nirvana be achieved? Religion? | Following the four noble truths Buddhism |
| How can you end suffering and desire? Religion? | Following the eight fold path Buddhism |
| What religion is the philosophy of harsh punishments are needed to maintain order? | Legalism |
| What are the five relationships? Religion? | Every person has specific roles and obligations they must follow. Confucianism |
| What is fifial piety? Religion? | People must honor and respect their elders. Confucianism |
| In Japan, what nature religion is practiced? | Shinto |
| What nature religion is followed in Africa? | Animism |
| What branch of Christianity was followed in the Byzantine Empire? | Orthodox |
| What was the written system of laws for the Byzantine empire? | Justinian code |
| What is the name of the famous church in Constantinople? | Hagia Sophia |
| What other civilization did the Byzantine empire have a major influence on? | Russia |
| In Islam, what is the name of god? | Allah |
| What is the holy book of Islam? | Quran |
| During what two dynasties did the golden age of China take place? | Tang and Song |
| When did the Tang and Song dynasties take place? | 600-1200 |
| When did the middle | |
| Study past and present human cultures | Social Scientists |
| Study past and present human cultures through analysis of human remains | Historians |
| Study written records of past events | Geographers |
| Study the earth's surface and its impact on humans | Economists |
| Study how societies use available resources and goods and services produced | Anthropologists |
| Study the world in which humans live | Archaeologists |
| Physical map | Shows geographic features |
| Political map | Shows borders and capitol cities |
| Hunter gatherers | People who hunt and gather for food |
| Rivers earliest civilizations settled by (5) | Nile, Tigris, Euphrates, Indus, and Yellow River |
| Mesopotamia writing system | Cuneiform |
| Who created the first set of written laws? | Hammurabi |
| What civilizations is known for having cities with grid systems? | Herapen |
| What contributed to ancient Greece's ;ack of communication throughout city states? | Mountainous terrain |
| Who were some greek philosophers? (3) and one writer? | Socrates, Aristotle, Plato. Writer Homer |
| What is helenistic culture? | Greek, Egyptian, and Persian culture |
| Who led Greece to its golden age by conquering many countries? | Alexander the Great |
| What penisula is Rome located on? | Italy |
| What was Rome's written set of laws called? | Twelve Tables |
| What legal idea did the Roman come up with that we still use today? | Innocent until proven guilty |
| What term means Roman peace? | Pax romania |
| What two dynasties were around for India's golden age? | Mauryan and Gupta |
| What leader of the Mauryan empire wrote laws on pillars and converted to Buddhism? | Asoka |
| What religion in the Ten commandments? | Christianity and Judaism |
| What is the code of behavior for Muslims? | Five Pillars |
| What is the idea that after humans die their souls are reborn in Hinduism? | Reincarnation |
| What is karma? | All the good and bad deeds someone does in their lifetime |
| What is dharma? | Someone's duty in life |
| What is Moksha? | Ends reincarnation and stops the cycle of death and rebirth |
| What religion was founded by the Buddha? | Buddhism |
| In Buddhism, what do they try and achieve to end the cycle of death and rebirth? | Nirvana |
| How can Nirvana be achieved? Religion? | Following the four noble truths Buddhism |
| How can you end suffering and desire? Religion? | Following the eight fold path Buddhism |
| What religion is the philosophy of harsh punishments are needed to maintain order? | Legalism |
| What are the five relationships? Religion? | Every person has specific roles and obligations they must follow. Confucianism |
| What is fifial piety? Religion? | People must honor and respect their elders. Confucianism |
| In Japan, what nature religion is practiced? | Shinto |
| What nature religion is followed in Africa? | Animism |
| What branch of Christianity was followed in the Byzantine Empire? | Orthodox |
| What was the written system of laws for the Byzantine empire? | Justinian code |
| What is the name of the famous church in Constantinople? | Hagia Sophia |
| What other civilization did the Byzantine empire have a major influence on? | Russia |
| In Islam, what is the name of god? | Allah |
| What is the holy book of Islam? | Quran |
| During what two dynasties did the golden age of China take place? | Tang and Song |
| When did the Tang and Song dynasties take place? | 600-1200 |
| When did the middle ages take place? | 400-1400 |
| What code did knights in Europe have to live by? | Chivalry |
| Is Feudalism considered centralized or decentralized? | Decentralized |
| What is a manor? | A piece of land people lived on owned by nobles |
| When was the Byzantine Empire? | 500-1453 |
| When were classical civilizations? | 1000BC - 500 AD |
| What did Japan have to develop in order to farm? | Terrace farming |
| What was an emperor called in Japan? | Shogun |
| What were the nobles called in Japan? | Daimyn |
| What were the warriors of Japan called? | Samurai |
| What code of behavior did the samurai have to follow? | Bushido |
| When were African civilizations at their height? | 300-1400 |
| What were the main empires of Africa? | Ghana, Mali, and Songhai |
| What was the main trading city in Africa? | Timbuktu |
| When were the Mongols around? | 1100-1400 |
| Who was the Italian merchant that visited the Mongols in China? | Marco Polo |
| When was the Black Death? | 1347-1351 |
| What is a serf? | An agricultural laborer |
| When was the Renaissance? | 1400-1600 |
| What is the focus of human and life on earth instead of God and Heaven called? | Humanism |
| Who wrote "The Prince"? | Machiavelli |
| What book did Machiavelli write? | The Prince |
| What was a main point of Machiavelli's book the prince? | Rulers must do whatever necessary to stay in power. |
| Who created the 95 thesis? | Martin Luther |
| Which King separated from the Catholic Church because he wanted to divorce his wife? | King Henry VIII |
| Who believed in predestination? | John Calvin |
| What is predestination? | The belief that what everyone is going to do in their life is predetermined by God/ God knows what will happen to everyone |
| When were the Aztecs, Mayas, and Incas around? | 300-1500 |
| What were the 3 pre-Columbian civilizations in America? | Aztec, Inca, and Maya |
| What did the Maya develop? | A calendar and a form of writing |
| What was the Aztec's capitol? | Tecnotitlan |
| What civilization developed chinampas? | Aztec |
| What mountains did the Inca live in? | Andes |
| What civilization in America built roads? | Inca |
| What American civilization had to develop terrace farming? | Inca |
| Who formed the Jesuit order? | Ignatius |
| What is the Jesuit order? | Find god in all things in life and help others |
| Who changed England into a protestant kingdom? | Queen Elizabeth |
| Which French king worked to have absolute power and built the palace of Versailles? | Louis XIV |
| Who was the tsar in Russia that led it to become very powerful? | Peter the Great |
| Who was the empress of Russia that expanded its borders very far? | Catherine the Great |
| Who created the Mona Lisa? | Leonardo de Vinci |
| Who created realistic sculptures? | Michelangelo |
| Who was a very famous playwriter during the Renaissance? | Shakeaphere |
| Who created the heliocentric model? | Copernicus |
| Who created the scientific method? | Francis Bacon |
| Who created the book the vindication of women? | Marystone wollscraft |
| Who though that life, libery, and property should be things all men are born with? | John Locke |