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American HIstory EOC
Studying for my test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Elected President in 1789 | George Washington |
| Established the Supreme Court | Judiciary Act of 1789 |
| Federalist oppose it, Anti-Federalist support (US Neutral) | French Revolution |
| Becomes the 9th state to officially ratify the constitution | Rhode Island |
| Creates Bank of the United States (opposed by Jefferson) | Proclamation of American Neutrality |
| Keeps America neutral after France declares war on Britain, Spain, and Holland (Example of U.S. foreign policy) | Proclamation of American Neutrality |
| illegal to help slaves escape | Fugitive Slave Act |
| Invents cotton gin - creates massive increase of slaves in the south | Eli Whitney |
| !st time U.S. Government uses Federal troops to subdue domestic issues (Farmers did not like new excise taxes) | Whiskey Rebellion |
| U.S cheaply pays 12 Native American tribes for Ohio territory | Treaty of Greenville |
| Spain gives U.S. navigation rights on Mississippi River, New Orleans | Pinckney Treaty |
| Defeats Thomas Jefferson in first contested presidential Election; Jefferson became vice president | John Adams |
| French try to extort U.S. for diplomatic meetings - public want war | XYZ Affair |
| Expands Gov's power, limit dissent and weakning of Gov't, ruled unconstitutional | Alien & Sedition Acts |
| Increase state rights over Federal rights, written by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison | Kentucky & Virginia Resolution |
| Major religious reform movement; helps increase abolition | 2nd Great Awakening |
| Defeats John Adams (Controversy). | Thomas Jefferson |
| Suggests U.S. capital moves to Washington D.C, (Move helps gain southern support for Hamilton's economics). | Alexand Hamilton |
| Becomes first chief justice of the supreme court | John Marshall |
| Adamas attempt to secure the Federalist party says but is to leave office by appointing Federalist into office. | Judiciary At/Midnight Judges |
| Establishes Judicial Review | Marbury Vs. Madison |
| Not known to Jefferson if it was constitutional to annex land, congress aproves purchase from France. | Louisiana Purchase |
| Sets to survey land of Louisiana Purchase (Sacagawea guided) | Lewis and Clark Expedition |
| placed by Jefferson on Britain/France fails - hurt U.S. economy | Embargo Act |
| Elected president in 1808 | James Madison |
| union of Native Americans to resist westward movement of U.S. | Tecumseh establishes |
| Leads attack on Tecumseh at battle of Tippercanoe (wins) | William Henry Harrison |
| Issues- Impressments , blockades ,economy, Native Americans | Congress declares war on Britain |
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