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Russian Revolution
Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Soviet | An ELECTED COUNCIL OF WORKERS, soldiers, and peasants formed during the Russian revolution and subsequent periods. |
| Autocracy | A system of government in which SUPREME power is concentrated in the hands of ONE person, the Autocrat. |
| Proletariat | The working class -LOWEST CLASS - especially those who lack ownership of the means of production and sell their labor for wages. |
| czar | The title of the RULER of Russia before the Russian revolution- equivalent to a king or emperor |
| Romanov | Czarist ROYAL FAMILY who ruled Russia for 3 centuries |
| Bolshevik | A MEMBER of the MAJORITY faction of the Russian social democratic workers party |
| totalitarianism | ABSOLUTE , UNLIMITED POWER by a ruler and control over every phase of life |
| provisional government | an EMERGENCY or interim GOVERNMENT set up when a political void has been created by the collapse of a very large government |
| czarist | RELATING TO the system of government under the rule of the TSAR (CZAR) in Russia before the Russian revolution |
| Duma | Russian congress |
| Marxism | the political and economic THEORIES of KARL MARX, especially the idea that the struggle between social classes in a major force in history. |
| Red army | the MILITARY force that was created by the BOLSHEVIK government after the Russian revolution |
| White army | Were ARMY OFFICERS, Bourgeosie cossacks and moderate REVOLUTIONARIES |
| industrialization | the PROCESS of transforming the ECONOMY of a nation or religion from a focus on agriculture to a reliance on MANUFACTURING |
| socialism | a POLITICAL and ECONOMIC system in which the means of production are OWNED and controlled by the state or the community as WHOLE |
| communism | a political and economic ideology advocating for a CLASSLESS society where resources are owned collectively and DISTRIBUTED according to need |
| abdication | formally RELINQUISHING (giving up) one's throne or position of power |
| bourgeoise | MIDDLE CLASS, a class of capitalist, land owning and WEALTHY people |