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The Great Depression
Question | Answer |
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Assembly Line | Manufacturing using a conveyor belt to move materials to workers who stay in one place to work. |
Installment buying | Paying for items in small monthly payments. |
Tariff | Tax on imported goods. |
Credit | An arrangement for delayed payment of loan or purchase. |
Flapper | A young woman eager to try the latest fashion, dance, or fad. |
Prohibition | The legal ban of alcohol imposed by the 18th Amendment. |
Harlem Renaissance | A burst of African American culture during the 1920s and 1930s. |
Herbert Hoover | The Republican President who failed to halt the Great Depression. |
Great Depression | The serious and world wide economic decline of the 1930s. |
Public Works | Government- funded projects to assist individuals, families,and communities in need. |
Franklin Delano Roosevelt | Democratic president who created the New Deal to counter the effects of the Great Depression. |
First New Deal | 1933-1935 Program created by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to fight the Depression. |
Second New Deal | 1935-1937 An extension of Roosevelt’s first New Deal. |
Social Security Act | A law creating funds for assisting retired workers and the unemployed. |
Socialism | A group who believes production and distribution should be regulated by the community. |
Dust Bowl | Region including parts of Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, Colorado,and New Mexico in which farms were damaged by dust storms. |
Liberal | An individual who favors federal government actions to bring about social and economic reform. |
Conservative | An individual who favors restricted policies in social and economic reform. |
Eleanor Roosevelt | The wife of FDR who helped him monitor New Deal programs and became a strong voice for women and minorities. |
Sit-down strike | A union tactic in which workers remained idle in a plant rather than walking out. |