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VA US 7.2
VA US Vocabulary 7.2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Kansas-Nebraska Act | 1854 law that divided the Nebraska territory into Kansas and Nebraska, giving each territory the right to decide whether or not to allow slavery. |
John Brown | Abolitionist best known for leading a raid on the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry; where he was captured and later executed. |
“Bleeding Kansas” | a term used to describe the violence between proslavery and antislavery supporters in Kansas from1854 to 1856. |
nativist | a person who favors native-born inhabitants over immigrants |
“Know-Nothings” | a political party of the 1850s, officially known as the American Party, that was anti-Catholic and anti-immigrant. |
Republican Party | a political party established around an antislavery platform in 1852 |
Dred Scott | African American man born into slavery who sued for freedom on the grounds that he had lived for a time in a state where slavery was prohibited. 'Dred Scott v. Sanford' |
Roger B. Taney | 5th chief justice of the United States Supreme Court - wrote that enslaved persons were not entitled to the rights guaranteed by the Constitution and that Congress had no authority to ban slavery in the territories. |
Abraham Lincoln | Became the 16th president, led the country during the Civil War and was assassinated in 1865. |
Stephen A. Douglas | Helped win the passage of the Compromise of 1850 and proposed the Kansas -Nebraska Act in 1854. |
Harpers Ferry | a town in Virginia (now WV) where abolitionist John Brown raided a federal arsenal in 1859. |