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Texas/Mexico
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Led a rebellion of 80,000 against Spain | Fr. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla |
Empresario who brought settlers to Texas | Stephen F. Austin |
Who defeated Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna? | Sam Houston |
Battle that defeated Santa Anna | Battle of San Jacinto |
What was Texas called after achieving independence? | REPUBLIC of Texas |
Texas was once its own country | True |
Empresario | Agent of the Mexican government hired to bring settlers to Texas |
Who was Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna? | Mexican leader who came to power in 1830 and suspended Mexico's constitution |
What did American settlers bring with them to Texas? | Slaves |
From what region did most American settlers come from? | The South |
What was the Alamo | an old mission in san Antonio occupied by Texan revolutionaries |
Who said "Remember the Alamo" | Sam Houston |
What was Manifest Destiny? | Belief that the US should extend to the Pacific Ocean |
Wh was president during the Mexican American War? | James K. Polk |
What is a vaquero | a Mexican cowboy |
What treaty ended the Mexican-American War and gave America more land? | Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo |
What was the Gadsden purchase | US purchase of land in the SW from Mexico |
What is a Californio | Spanish settlers who lived in California for generations |
What empire owned California during the first part of the 1800's? | Mexico |
Which river did Mexico claim as its northern border? | Nueces |
Which river did the US claim as its southern border? | Rio Grande |
What was the Bear Flag revolt? | Us settlers rebelled in California and declared it the California Republic |
What was the Wilmot Proviso? | A policy aimed at banning slavery in lands gained from Mexico - it failed, but heightened sectionalism |
What was the Thornton Affair? | A battle between American and Mexican troops near the Rio Grande river that led to the Mexican American War |