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European Explorers
Social Studies - Chapter 4
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| explorer | someone who travel to unknown places to discover new things |
| colony | a place that is ruled by another country |
| New Netherland | a Dutch colony |
| Fort Orange | a fur trading post up the Hudson River |
| New Amsterdam | a settlement in New Netherland, current day Manhattan |
| Peter Minuit | bought Manhattan from the Lenni Lenape |
| Northwest Passage | a water route to Asia through North America |
| Deborah Moody | first woman to begin a settlement in colonial America |
| Lucas Santomee | New Amsterdam's first black doctor |
| profit | the earnings that remain after subtracting the cost of making and selling a product |
| patroon | a landowner that would pay to bring someone to New Netherland to work on their land |
| Peter Stuyvesant | governor of New Amsterdam |
| economy | a system for producing and delivering goods |
| William Kidd | hired to fight pirates, but turned to piracy himself |
| Samuel de Champlain | traveled to what is now northern New York and name a large lake after himself |
| Albany | used to be Fort Orange |
| Long Island | a whaling center / Captain Kidd buried treasure on its coast |
| governor | leader of a colony or state |
| petition | a written request given to an official |
| Dutch West India Company | a company who had the goal of setting up a Dutch colony in North America |