click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Unit 9 Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Reform | Organized attempts to improve conditions of life. |
| Reform | An effect of the Second Great Awakening. |
| Second Great Awakening | A religious revival in the early 1800s that began in the Northeastern US and led to growth of reform movements. |
| Charles Finney | Preacher in the Second Great Awakening that held religious revivals. |
| Temperance | An organized effort to end alcohol abuse and the problems created by it. |
| Prohibition | A total ban on the sale and consumption of alcohol. |
| Suffrage | The right to vote. |
| Dorthea Dix | Massachusetts school teacher that worked for prison reform. |
| Horace Mann | Leader of education reform, started the first Board of Education in Massachusetts. |
| Seneca Falls Convention | Convention held in New York in 1848 to raise awareness for women's rights, wrote the Declaration of Sentiments. |
| Susan B. Anthony | Leader in the women's suffrage movement after the Civil War; gave speeches and voted illegally. |
| Elizabeth Cady Stanton | Organized and lead the Seneca Falls Convention. |
| Lucretia Mott | Organized and led the Seneca Falls Convention. |
| Sojourner Truth | Leader in the abolitionist and women's rights movement, former slave, gave speeches like "Ain't I a Women?" |
| Declaration of Sentiments | Document written at the Seneca Falls Convention that listed injustices to women by men, modeled after the Declaration of Independence. |
| Abolition | The movement to end slavery. |
| Radical | Favoring extreme change. |
| Abolitionists | Reformers who wanted to end slavery. |
| William Lloyd Garrison | Abolitionist that started an anti-slavery newspaper called "The Liberator". |
| Fredrick Douglass | African American abolitionist that gave speeches, wrote an autobiography and an antislavery newspaper called "The North Star". |
| Elihu Embree | Abolitionist from Tennessee that started an anti-slavery newspaper called "The Emancipator". |
| The Emancipator | Anti-slavery newspaper established by Elihu Embree in Tennessee. |
| Harriet Tubman | Famous conductor of the Underground Railroad. |
| Underground Railroad | A series of escape routes that helped runaway slaves reach northern states or Canada. |
| The Liberator | Name of the antislavery newspaper that William Lloyd Garrison published. |
| The North Star | Antislavery newspaper that Fredrick Douglass published. |