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India study
Social studies India
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who was at the top of the castes? | Brahmins |
| Who were at the bottom of the castes? | Untouchable |
| Who are the 2nd best in the caste system? | Kshatriya |
| Who were 3rd in the caste system | Vaishya |
| Who were second to last in the caste system | Sudra |
| What were the Brahmins? | Priests |
| What were the kshatriyas? | Warriors |
| what were the Vaishyas? | Merchants or artisans |
| What were the Sudras? | Farmers and servants |
| What jobs did the untouchable do? | Carry dead bodies and sweep streets |
| What are monsoons | Seasonal winds |
| What do winter monsoons bring? | Dry air and moderate temperatures |
| What do Summer monsoon bring? | Rain and often cause flooding |
| What was special about Harappa and Mahenjo Daro? | Their cities were laid out in a grid pattern and each house had a bathroom with drains connecting to a sewer underneath the streets |
| What did food surplus lead to? | It led to people working different jobs like commerce and arts |
| Why are written records important? | Written records are important because we can know for sure that things happened |
| Did Harappa and Mohenjo Daro civilizations leave written records | No |
| When did farmers plant their crops? | Before or after flooding seasons |
| What is reincarnation? | The belief that after someone dies they will come back to earth in a new form |
| What are the main beliefs of Hinduism? | Reincarnation, karma, Dario, mokosha |
| What are war elephants? | War elephants are elephants used in army to stomp on people and scare them away |
| What did Chandragupta Maury do? | He expanded the empire and had a strong army |
| What is polytheism? | The worship of many gods |
| What is karma? | how a person lives determines what form the person will take in the next life |
| What is Dharma? | Correct actions for one’s class, helps achieve karma |
| What is moksha? | Release from pain and suffering of life and becoming one with universal spirit |
| What are the 3 main rivers in India | Brahmaputra River, Indus River, Ganges River |
| What is the Hindu holy text? | Vedas |
| Who could study the vedas | Only Brahmin boys |
| What did Hindus believe would happen if a Dalit died after being a really good person? | They believed that person would go up to a higher caste in their next life |