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Phonetics

QuestionAnswer
Phonetic notation is indicated with Square brackets: [maed]
Graphemes (spelling) is indicated with Angled brackets: <maed>
In English, there are two basic states of the larynx Voiceless (no vocal fold vibration) or voicing (vocal folds vibrate)
Examples of voiceless sounds [f], [s], (sh), [t]
Examples of voiced sounds [v], [z], (zh), [d]
These words have stress of the ult aGREE, preFER, deTAIN, poLICE, beGIN, aGO
These words have stress of the penult TEACHer, MOTHer, PIStol, AUto, SPELling, SPECial, WAter
Stress on a syllable before the penult is called antepenultimate stress
These words have stress of the antepenultimate CAlender, FORtify, REGulate, SPEcify, FREquency
Secondary stress A prominence on a syllable, but not as primary word stress. grave accent
Primary stress Indicated by an acute accent on the vowel
In the IPA, stressed is marked before the stressed syllable
Primary stressed is marked with an ascending vertical tick ['æɳgri]
Secondary stressed is marked with an descending vertical tick ['fotəgræf]
Length marks A durationally longer version of a sound
Length is marked in classical language and philosphy with a macron [ā]
Popular Linguistics sets

 

 



Voices

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