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Part 1: Constitution
vocab review terms Constitution
Question | Answer |
---|---|
3/5th Compromise | This decision was favored by southern states because it stated the enslaved persons population would be counted for representation in the legislature. |
Amendment | The process of adding to the Constitution |
Constitutional Convention | Where 55 delegates met in Philadelphia with the goal of improving the Articles of Confederation |
The Great Compromise | A committee led by Roger Sherman and other delegates from Connecticut offered a deal known as __________________,which satisfied small and large states. |
Federalists | Term that refers to supporters of the Constitution |
Anti-Federalists | Term that refers to non-supporters of the Constitution |
Federalism | divides the powers of government between a central government and the states that make up a nation |
Popular Sovereignty | The idea that political authority is in the hands of the people |
National Powers | This was designed to promote the general welfare (or needs and interests) of the people as a whole |
Delegated Powers | Assigns certain powers to the national government |
Reserved Powers | Powers kept by the states |
Concurrent Powers | Powers shared by the federal and state governments |
True or False: Benjamin Franklin was the oldest signer of the Constitution. He was 81 yrs old | True! |
True or False: A rare copy of the US Constitution sold for 43.2 million in 2021 | True! |
True or False: Since the Constitution was 1st written, there have been 0 amendments | False! There have been 27 amendments |
True or False: George Washington was the 1st person to sign the Constitution | True! |
Who was President of the Constitutional Convention? | George Washington |
Annapolis Convention | A national conference with the goal of discussing economic problems and solutions for fixing the Articles of Confederation |
Ratification | official approval |
Lard Ordinance of 1785 | Set up a system for surveying and dividing western lands into townships |
Northwest Ordinance of 1787 | Created a system for bringing new states into the Union. Slavery was outlawed and the law protected civil liberties and required public education to be provided. |
Interstate Commerce | transportation /transacting of products, services, or money across state borders, |
Articles of Confederation | The first US Constitution |
Federal Government | the national government of the United States |