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Manifest Destiny

QuestionAnswer
What was the Louisiana Purchase? The Louisiana Purchase was the acquisition of a vast territory from France by the United States in 1803, doubling the size of the country.
Who were Lewis and Clark, and what was their role in westward expansion? Meriwether Lewis and William Clark led the Lewis and Clark expedition, exploring the newly acquired Louisiana Territory and mapping a route to the Pacific.
What was Manifest Destiny? Manifest Destiny was the 19th-century belief that it was the destiny of the United States to expand across the continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific.
How did the Oregon Trail contribute to westward migration? The Oregon Trail was a key route for pioneers moving westward
What impact did the California Gold Rush have on westward expansion? The California Gold Rush of 1849 attracted a massive influx of settlers, accelerating westward expansion and contributing to California's statehood.
How did the transcontinental railroad impact westward migration? The transcontinental railroad facilitated faster and more efficient travel, connecting the East to the West and accelerating westward expansion.
Describe the impact of the Texas Annexation on westward expansion. The Texas Annexation in 1845 contributed to tensions between the United States and Mexico, eventually leading to the Mexican-American War and territorial gains
What challenges did pioneers face during westward migration? Pioneers faced challenges such as harsh weather, difficult terrain, Native American conflicts, and resource scarcity during their westward journeys.
What were the economic motivations for westward migration? Economic motivations included the promise of fertile land, natural resources, and opportunities for trade, agriculture, and commerce.
Explain the impact of westward expansion on the natural environment. Westward expansion resulted in environmental changes, including deforestation, overhunting, and disruption of ecosystems due to increased human activity.
What were the environmental consequences of westward migration? Westward migration led to soil depletion, water source alterations, and other environmental impacts as settlers adapted to new landscapes.
What was the Oregon Trail, and when was it commonly used? The Oregon Trail was a historic wagon route that connected the Missouri River to Oregon, commonly used by pioneers during the mid-19th century, particularly from the 1840s to the 1860s.
Why did pioneers embark on the journey along the Oregon Trail? Pioneers took the journey on the Oregon Trail in search of fertile land, economic opportunities, and a better life on the West Coast.
How long was the Oregon Trail, and what was its general route? The Oregon Trail stretched approximately 2,000 miles, starting in Missouri and ending in Oregon.
How long did it typically take for pioneers to complete the Oregon Trail journey? The journey along the Oregon Trail usually took about three to four months, depending on weather conditions, the size of the wagon train, and other factors.
What was the Mormon Trail? The Mormon Trail was a historic migration route taken by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church)
Why did the Mormons embark on the journey along the Mormon Trail? The Mormons undertook the journey to escape persecution and discrimination, seeking a place where they could practice their religious beliefs freely and establish a community.
Where did the Mormon Trail lead, and what settlement did the Mormons establish at its end? The Mormon Trail led to the Salt Lake City in present-day Utah.
Who were the leaders of the Lewis and Clark expedition? The leaders of the Lewis and Clark expedition were Meriwether Lewis and William Clark.
When did the Lewis and Clark expedition take place? The expedition took place from 1804 to 1806.
What was the purpose of the Lewis and Clark Expedition? To explore the newly acquired Louisiana Territory and find a route to the Pacific Ocean.
What was the Corps of Discovery? The Corps of Discovery was the group of explorers led by Lewis and Clark.
How did the Lewis and Clark expedition contribute to American knowledge of the West? The expedition greatly expanded knowledge of the West, mapping the geography, documenting plant and animal life, and establishing relations with Native American tribes.
What role did Sacagawea play in the Lewis and Clark expedition? Sacagawea served as an interpreter, guide, and diplomat for the expedition, playing a crucial role in interactions with Native American tribes.
What was the main cause of the Mexican American War? Its main causes included disputes over the annexation of Texas, the U.S.-Mexico border, and manifest destiny.
What role did the annexation of Texas play in triggering the Mexican American War? The annexation of Texas by the United States in 1845 heightened tensions with Mexico, leading to territorial disputes and contributing to the outbreak of the war.
What were the terms of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, and how did it affect the territorial boundaries of the United States? The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed in 1848, ended the war and ceded vast territories to the United States, including present-day California, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, and more.
What was the Gadsden Purchase, and when did it take place? The Gadsden Purchase was the acquisition of a strip of land in present-day Arizona and New Mexico from Mexico by the United States in 1853.
Why did the United States pursue the Gadsden Purchase? The U.S. sought the Gadsden Purchase to acquire land suitable for constructing a southern transcontinental railroad route and to settle border issues with Mexico.
How much did the United States pay for the Gadsen Purchase? The U.S. paid Mexico $10 million for the Gadsden Purchase
Created by: garyacebedo
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