click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Russia Key Terms
7th Grade SS
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| pesticide | A chemical that kills harmful insects and weeds. |
| landmass | A very large area of land |
| greenhouse gas | A gas that traps the sun's heat over earth |
| permafrost | Permanently frozen ground |
| hydroelectric power | A source of energy that uses flowing water to produce electricity. |
| arid | Very dry, having almost no rainfall. |
| taiga | The largest forest area that stretches through northern Russia, Canada, and other northern countries. |
| peat | The material from very old decayed plants that burns like coal. |
| steppe | A very large plain of dry grassland. |
| methane | A colorless, odorless natural gas released from carbon. |
| tundra | Flat treeless land found in arctic and subarctic regions. |
| nonrenewable fossil fuel | A source of energy such as oil, natural gas, or coal that is in limited supply. |
| semiarid | Somewhat dry, with very little rainfall. |
| socialism | A system of government in which the government controls economic resources. |
| tribute | Fess paid to another ruler or country for protection or as a token of submission. |
| invader | An enemy who enters a country by force. |
| propaganda | Information made to influence people's opinions or advance an organization or party's ideas. |
| state | A defined territory with its own government. |
| czar | Term used for an emperor in Russia. |
| communism | A system of government in which a single political party controls the government and the economy. |
| scorched | In 1812, practice in which Russian troops, as they retreated from Napoleon's army, burned crops and resources that could supply the enemy. |
| reign | The period of rule for a king, queen, emperor, or empress. |
| secular | Worldly, not connected to a religion. |
| serf | From the 1500's to the 1800's, a poor Russian or European peasant farmer who rented land from a landlord and had few rights. |
| collective farm | In the Soviet Union, a large farm where workers grew food to be distributed to the entire population. |
| strike | Work stoppage by employees who refuse to work. |