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Vietnam Unit
Vietnam Unit - test prep
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Tet | New year celebration |
General William Westmoreland | The head of all US ground troops in Vietnam 1964-1968. |
Credibility gap | Lack of trust by American people in what the USA/Lyndon Baines Johnson (LBJ) said, toward the end of the Vietnam war. |
Attrition | A military strategy of destroying and opponents forces faster than they can be replaced. |
Hue | Bloodiest battle in the war |
Re-education | Program in camps where former South Vietnamese military officers and government employees were detained by the. Vietnamese communist government after the end of the war in 1975. |
De-escalation | Plan to slowly reduce US fighting involvement in Vietnam. |
War at Home | Antiwar movement in USA. |
Lyndon Baines Johnson (LBJ) | President of the USA (1963 to 1969). Originally from Texas. Was JFK‘s vice president. |
Ho Chi Minh trail | A military supply route. Now a major highway. |
Napalm | A highly flammable, sticky jelly used in bombs and flamethrowers. |
Agent Orange | A defoliant/herbicide used to kill foliage in jungle to eliminate the protection and coverage of the jungle used by the communist troops. |
John Fitzgerald Kennedy (JFK) | President of the USA from 1961 to 1963. Assassinated in 1963 before his term was completed. Sent first US ground troops to help in south Vietnam. |
Hawk | A bird used to symbolize a person who was in favor of the war. |
Dove | A bird used to symbolize a person who was against the war. |
27 January 1973 | Cease-fire agreement took effect on this date. |
Kent State University | A riot at this college ended in the death of four students in May 1970. |
P.O.W. | An abbreviation which signifies a soldier who was held by the communists during the war: Prisoner of War. |
M.I.A. | An abbreviation which signifies a soldier whose whereabouts is unknown: Missing in Action. |
The Pentagon Papers | A top secret report of official war decisions. Shared by Daniel Ellsberg. |
N. Y. Times (newspaper) | With whom did Daniel Ellsberg share the Pentagon Papers in 1971? |
Vietnamization | The slow removal of US troops from Vietnam, which turned the war over to the south Vietnamese. |
Ho Chi Minh‘s goal for Vietnam? | One independent Vietnam. |
Ho Chi Minh | Leader of the revolution and president of North Vietnam from 1945 to 1969. |
Cambodia and Laos | What two countries ( other than Vietnam), did the Ho Chi Minh trail go through |
Escalation | A military increase or buildup of troops and supplies. |
A.R.V.N. | An abbreviation which stood for the South Vietnamese army. |
N.V.A. | An abbreviation which stood for the North Vietnamese army. |
Strategic bombing | A type of bombing which hits specific targets only. |
Operation Rolling Thunder | The name for the first program of sustained bombing of North Vietnam. |
Why were US combat troops were sent to South Vietnam? | Protection of US airbases. |