click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Forming a Government
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Americans looked at these documents when creating the new government | Magna Carta and English Bill of Rights |
| Name two philosophers who inspired the Founding Fathers | Montesquieu and Locke |
| What did Locke believe? | Social Contract |
| What did Montesquieu believe? | Separation of Powers |
| Name a model of self-governmernt that influenced our Founding fathers | Mayflower Compact, Town Meetings, Virginia House of Burgesses |
| Virginia Plan | Federal Constitution, Central Government, Bicameral Legislature |
| New Jersey Plan | Similar to AOC, States get equal votes, Unicameral |
| What was the great Compromise? | An agreement to compromise on the Virginia and New Jersey Plan |
| What happened when the Articles of Confederation were ratified (formally agreed upon)? | A new national government |
| What was the original goal of the Articles of Confederation? | Revise AOC |
| Land Ordinance of 1787 | System for formally creating states |
| What could the AOC not stop | British still in America and financial crisis |
| Shays' rebellion | Massachusetts began collecting taxes on land = rebellion |
| Federalists | Supported Constitution |
| Antifederalists | Did not support Constitution |
| Three Fifths Compromise from Northern POV | Slaves counted only for taxes |
| Three Fifths Compromise from Southern POV | Slaves counted for representation |
| Popular Sovereignty | The people wield the power |
| Bill of Rights | guaranteed freedom |
| Federalists papers | Pamphlets that talked about the Constitution |
| Three branches of the government | Legislative, Executive, Judicial |
| Federalism | Government with states and a federal government |
| Reason for separation of powers | So power is decentralized |