click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ancient India cards
India study cards
Question | Answer |
---|---|
who was Buddha? | Siddhartha Gautama |
who was Siddhartha Gautama? | The Buddha |
who was Ashoka's grandfather? | Chandragupta |
what time did the caste System come out? | 1500 BC |
when did Gautama die? | 480 BC |
what time was Siddhartha Gautama born? | 560 BC |
what time was it when the civilians declined? | 2000 BC |
who were the vip's of India? | Aryans,Buddha,Ashoka,Chandra Gupta |
Who was Chandra Gupta? | First Gupta Ruler |
Who was Ashoka? | Chandra Gupta’s grandson - Bindusara was his dad |
who were Aryans? | Wise men and women founded the Hinduism religion - polytheistic religion |
how did Buddhism start? | Buddhism is a religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama. |
who was Siddhartha Gautama before he became the Buddha? | A Hindu prince, Siddhartha was a wealthy prince. A prophet predicted he would be a wandering holy man. His father, the king wanted him to become a ruler. |
what does Buddha mean? | the enlightened one |
what is Dukkha? | Dukkha means suffering is a part of life. |
what is Nirvana? | Nirvana is a state of perfect peace. The goal is to reach nirvana by following the eightfold path. |
How did Buddhism spread? | Word of mouth from missionaries. |
what is Sanskrit? | The most important language in Ancient India |
what is Ahisma? | The practice of non-violence. |
what is karma? | The effects that good or bad actions have on a persons soul |
what is the caste system? | Social structure determined by a person’s birth, wealth, or occupation. |
what is Subcontinent? | A large landmass that is smaller than a continent |
what is Mauryan Empire? | a dynasty that ruled from 321 to 185 BCE from NE India to most of N and Central India |
what is Gupta Dynasty? | an ancient Indian empire from 320 to 550 CE and covered much of north India. |
what are the priests and teachers called? | Brahmans |
what are the laborers and Servants called ? | Sudra's |
what are the farmers and traders called? | vaisyas |
what are the warriors and rulers called? | kshatriyas |
what are the three gods called in Hinduism? | Brahma,vishmu,shiva |
is Hinduism the oldest or newest religions? | Oldest |
what does Hinduism mean? | "religion of the people" |
what is vedas? | Sacred songs written which is a foundation of Hinduism. |
who built a gupta temple? | Chandra Gupta the 1st |
was ashoka the strongest empire of the manyar empire? | yes he was in fact he took his dads throne and killed his brothers |
True or False? Is it true or false that Hinduism is the 3rd largest religion in the world. | True! |
what is does reincarnation mean? | you die then you come back alive too be a differently person or thing. |
what is Polytheism mean? | Believing in many gods. |
what does vedas mean? | Oldest Veda was written before 1000 BC |
how old was Siddhartha Gautama when he went to go see the outside world? | 30 years old. |
why did Siddhartha Gautama go outside of his kingdom? | to go see he sick poor sad. |
what does Enlightenment mean? | A state of perfect wisdom |
what is the four noble truths? | Dukkha- suffering is a part of life. Samudaya- suffering is caused by desires. - -getting what you want does not guarantee happiness. Nirodha- suffering will stop if you give up your desires. Magga- the eightfold path will stop the suffering |
what is The 5 Precepts? | Do not harm any living things. Do not steal, take only what is given. Avoid overstimulation. Do not say unkind things. Do not take drugs or alcohol. |
what is the Eightfold Path? | 1. Right belief –strive to clearly understand the Four Noble Truths. Strive to understand your own mind. 2. Right purpose- think kindly of others and avoid dwelling on the past or future. 3. Right speech- speak kindly and truthfully.4. Right conduc |
was Siddhartha Gautama a prince or poor? | prince |
why was Siddhartha Gautama always keep inside? | because he was a wealthy prince that was very rich and his parents' wouldent let him leave because he had to wait until he was 30 years old |
what are Aryan religion based on? | vedas |
who found Hinduism? | there was no founder of hinddism. |
how many gods did they belive? | 3 gods |
who started Buddhism? | Siddhartha Guatemata |