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Ch. 13 Vocab AmerHis
Vocabulary/Key Terms for Ch. 13 of American History
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Monopoly | Total control of an industry |
| Social Darnwinism | Minimal interference by government; "strongest ill survive" |
| Piecework | Payment is done by the piece, not how many hours you work |
| Scab | A person who replaces a worker that went on strike |
| Captains of Industry | Business leaders that serve their nation in a positive way |
| Cartel | Loosely associated businesses making the same product, done in secret |
| Horizontal Integration | Methods that brings firms from the same business together (Rockefeller method) |
| Economy of Scale | Mass production causes price per unit to go down |
| Trust | Manage many companies as a single unit (not causing merging to happen) |
| Pinkertons | A private police force known for its ability to break strikes |
| Anarchist | Political radicals who oppose all government control |
| Collective Bargaining | Workers negotiate as a group with their employer |
| Socialism | State ownership (such as businesses) |
| Vertical Integration | A method by which a company gains control of all aspects of production. |
| Yellow Dog Contract | A gift to institutions or to the public that help humankind |
| Union | A group of workers that comes together to help improve the workplace |
| Philanthropist | Contract that keeps a person from joining a union |
| Robber Barons | Business leaders that makes wealth from stealing from the general public |