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Civil War Era
Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Secession | The formal withdrawal from a state from the union |
Popular sovereignty | A system in which the residents vote to decide an issue |
Fugitive Slave Act | Law enacted as part of the compromise of 1850,designed to ensure that escaped slaves would be returned |
Confederacy | Confederate states of America formed in 1861 by the southern states |
Anaconda Plan | Three-part strategy by which the union proposed to defeat the confederacy in the civil war |
Emancipation Proclamation | Order issued by Abaraham Lincoln on January 1st,1863 freeing all slaves in all regions |
Habeas Corpus: | A court order requiring authorities to bring a prisoner before the court so that the court can determine if they are being held illegally |
Copperhead | Northern democrat who advocated making peace with the confederacy during the civil war Conscription: Drafting of citizens for a military service |
Income Tax | A tax on earnings |
National Bank Act | Passed in 1863 to make banking safer for investors |
Thirteenth Amendment | abolished slavery and involuntary services |
Red Cross | Organization that provides relief to people in times war or natural disaster |
Free Soil Party | Political party formed in 1848 to oppose the extension of slavery into the us territories |
Know Nothing Party | Name given to an American party, formed in the 1850 to curtail the political influence of immigrants |