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unit 3 vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| mission | a settlement in NA territory designed to convert NA to Christianity |
| presidio | a Spanish fort that protects a mission |
| catechism | set of question and answers about Catholic beliefs |
| epidemic | rapid spread of disease in a short time |
| cede | to give up ownership of something |
| transform | to change in character or condition |
| establish | to settle to make towns and homesteads in an area |
| friar | members of the clergy like a priest or pastor |
| factor | part of what creates a result piece of contribution |
| fillibuster | a person who wages an unofficial war on a country |
| benefit | smth that is good for a person |
| phillip nolan | a horse trader claimed he was gonna capture and train wild horses |
| james wilkinson | a general in the US army hired as an double agent |
| neutral ground agreement | agreement between Spain and US that no soldiers would watch land |
| class | social rank |
| peninsulares | people born in spain upper class pencil |
| criollos | born in new spain to spanish parents |
| mestizos | born to one spanish parent and one native american parent |
| miguel hidalgo y costillo | a priest from new spain |
| gutterrez | a mexican rebel |
| battle of medina | bloodiest battle fought on texas soil |
| james long | orginized a group for fillibustering in 1819 led another group to texas |
| eventually | some time later in the end |
| pirate | a person who steals from ships |
| republic | a nation in which voters elect representitives to make laws |
| occupied | a person who wanted to keep there social classes and have no changes |
| monarchist | to take over or rule another country |
| augustine de iturbide | leader of the monarchist that wrote the plan of iguala |
| achieve | to do or accomplish |
| anti monarchist | favored revonlutionary changes in gov. in the traditional social order |
| plan of iguala | plan stated Mexico would become a independent nation |
| treaty of cordoba | made mexico a independent nation officially |
| san antonio | named after missionary antonio most important mission town |
| la bahia | now called goliad tx one of the last mission presidio |
| nacogdoches | one of three spanish settlements in TX |
| abdicate | forced to give up a postition of power |
| erasmo seguin | represented coahulia and texas to mexican congress |
| coahulia and texas | merging coahulia and texas to maintain spanish rule |
| empresario | the spanish word for contracter puts together buisness deals |
| title | the legal right to own property |
| pecan point | the start of US settlers in texas |
| Moses Austin | an American business man wanted to make money bringing settlers to Texas |
| sitio | a Spanish unit of measures ( 4,428 ) acres |
| speculator | people who by land and sell it little by little |
| Stephen F Austin | "Father of Texas" son of Moses carried out fathers dream |
| agriculture | the work of land crops and livestock |
| collapse | to break down or fall completely |
| militia | armed people who work as soldiers during emergency |
| grant | possession such as land legally given to some one for free of very little money |
| partnership | association of 2 or more people in business |
| San Felipe De Austin | main town where Austin did his business |
| conduct | to direct or lead |
| Republic of Fredonia | Hayden Edwards failed attempt to free Texas from Mexico |
| census | an official count of a population of a region |
| Tejano | a Mexican person who lives in Texas |
| Martin De Leon | only Mexican empressario that brought Mexican settlers to Texas |
| Green Dewitt | A Texan empressario that brought 400 families to Texas |
| minister | A person sent to another country to represent the gov. |
| civilians | people who are not in the armed forces |
| self gov. | A gov. where people take an active role in making laws and dessions |