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chapter three vocab
3.1 3.2 3.3 vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Factor | part of what creates a result; piece or contribution. |
Filibuster | A person who wages an unofficial war on a country. |
Benefit | Something that is good for a person. |
Philip Nolan | A horse trader. |
James Wilkinson | led a group to Texas in the late 1800's. |
Natural Ground Agreement | A agreement between Spain and America that no soldier would occupy this land. |
Class | Social Rank. |
Peninsulares | Born in Spain, had the best jobs, wealthy. |
Criollos | Born in New Spain to Spanish parents second class |
Mestizos | Born to one Spanish parent and one Native American parent. |
Miguel Hildalgo y Costilla | New Spain priest from Delores. |
Jose Bernardo Guterrez de Lara | Helped Megee invade Texas. |
Battle of medina | The battle that Spanish General Joaquin beat Toledo's army. |
James Long | Led a group to push into Texas. |
Eventually | Some time later, in the end. |
Piarate | A person who steals from ships on the sea. |
mission | A settlement in Native American territory designed to convert Native Americans to Christianity. |
Presidio | A Spanish fort that protects a mission. |
Catechism | A set of questions and answers about catholic beliefs. |
Epidemic | The rapid spread of a disease in a short time. |
Cede | To formally give up ownership of something. |
Transform | To change. |
Establish | To settle. |
Friar | Members of a religious order. |
Republic | A nation in which voters elect representatives to make laws. |
occupied | To take over another country. |
monarchist | In the early 1800s, a person who wanted to keep his or her social status and traditions and limit changes and keep the old ways. |
Augustine de Iturbide | The leader of the anti monarchists that wanted Mexico to be free |
Acheive | To do or accomplish. |
anti monarchist | someone who believes in liberty and equality. |
Plan of Iguala | The plan that stated that Mexico would become a free nation. |
Treaty of Cordoba | The treaty that made Mexico an independent nation. |
San Antonio | Named after missionary Antonio, Texas' most important mission town. |
La Bahia | Now Goliad one of the last mission presidios. |
Nacogdoches | One of the three original Spanish settlements in Tx. |
Abdicate | Forced to give up a position of power. |
Erasmo Seguin | A representative of Coahuila &Texas. |
Empresario | The Spanish word for contractor, a person who puts together business deals. |
Tittle | The legal right to own a piece of property. |
Pecan Point | The start of U.S. settlers in Texas. |
Moses Austin | An American business man that hoped to make a living off of bringing Steelers to Texas. |
Sitio | A Spanish unit of representing 4,428 acres of land. |
Speculator | People who buy land to try to sell it bit by bit. |
Stephen F. Austin | The "father of Texas" -son of Moses- carried out his father's dream and credited with populating Tx. |
Agriculture | The work of preparing soil, producing crops and raising livestock. |
Collapse | To break down or fail completely. |
Militia | Citizens Who serve as armed soldiers during an emergency. |
Grant | A possession, such as land, legally given to someone for free or very little money. |
Partnership | Associations of two or more people in a business venture. |
San Felipe de Austin | The main town of Austin's colony where he did all his business. |
Conduct | To direct or lead. |
Republic of Fredonia | Haden Edward's failed attempt to free Texas from Mexico. |
Census | An official count of the population of a region. |
Tejano | People with Mexican ancestry that lived in Texas. |
Martin de Leon | The only Mexican Impresario that brought Mexican settlers to Texas. |
Green Dewitt | A Texas Impresario that brought 400 families to Texas. |
Minister | Sent to another country to represent his/ her country. |
Civillians | People who are not in the armed forces. |
Self-government | A government where people make laws and take roles. |