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Expansion Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Indigenous | Existing naturally in a place. |
Assimilation | To adopt the ways of another culture |
Reservation | Areas of land set aside for indigenous use. |
Dawes Act | Passed by Congress, this Act divided the reservations into smaller farm plots so that Natives would live more like white settlers. |
Trail of Tears | Over 4000 Cherokee died on this forced march while being relocated to reservations in Oklahoma. |
Indian Removal Act of 1830 | This act allowed the U.S. to exchange unclaimed lands west of the Mississippi for Indian territory. |
Relocation | To move from one place to another. |
Battle of Little Bighorn/Greasy Grass | This battle was a major victory for the Lakota Sioux, but a crushing defeat for the U.S. Army. |
Massacre at Wounded Knee | This resulted in the deaths of 150 -300 Indigenous men, women, and children, and marked the end of armed conflict between the US Army and the Plains Indians. |
Chief Joseph | Leader of the Nez Perce, this indigenous leader battled his way across Oregon to lead his people to safety in Canada, but was stopped by the U.S. Army. |
Chief Sitting Bull | Leader of the Lakota Sioux, this chieftain opposed the U.S. Government by leading the charge at the Battle of Greasy Grass. |
Treaty | An agreement made between two nations or groups of people. |