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Map Skill
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Relative Location | A location stated in terms of its distance and direction from another location. Used to indicate a place's location in a larger context |
| Absolute Location | References a location on Earth's surface based on specific geographic coordinates such as longitude and latitude |
| Lines of Longitude | Imaginary lines, called meridians, that run from the North pole to the South pole. Measured as East and West |
| Prime Meridian | An imaginary line of longitude at 0 degrees that divides Earth into the Eastern and Western hemispheres |
| Lines of Latitude | Imaginary lines, called parallels, that are measured North and South of the equator. Lines of latitude circle around the Earth |
| Equator | An imaginary line at 0 degrees. The equator divides the Earth into the Northern and southern hemispheres |
| Compass | A navigational tool for finding directions using North, West, South and East as geographic points |
| Compass Rose | A navigational tool for finding directions using the immediate directions of North East, North West, South East and South West as geographic points |
| Scale | A map scale that refers to the relationship between the distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. |
| Legend/Key | A visual explanation of the symbols of the map. The legend/key will reflect the type of map being used |
| Cartographer | A person who draws or produces a map. |