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Map Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Relative location | the location stated in terms of its distance and direction from another location is used to indicate a places location in a larger context |
| Absolute location | Refences a location on Earth's surface based on specific Geographic coordinates such as longitude and latitude |
| lines of longitude | Imaginary lines called meridians that run from the North Pole to the South Pole measured as East and West. |
| Prime meridian | An imaginary line of longitude at 0 degrees that divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western hemispheres. |
| lines of latitude | Imaginary lines, called parallels, that are measured North and South of the equator. Lines of latitude circle around the Earth. |
| Equator | An imaginary line at 0 degrees. The equator divides the Earth into the Northern and southern hemispheres. |
| Compass | A navigational tool for finding directions using North, West, South and East as geographic points. |
| Compass rose | A navigational tool for finding directions using the immediate directions of North East,North West, South East and South West as geographic points. |
| Scale | A map scale that refers to the relationship (or ratio) between the distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. For example, 1 cm on the map = 1 mile on the ground. |
| Legend/Key | A visual explanation of the symbols of the map. The legend/key will reflect the type of map being used. |
| Cartographer | A person who draws or produces a map. |