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Americas before 1492

Societies of the Native Americans before 1492

QuestionAnswer
What land region connected Asia to Alaska? Beringia
How did these people get to the Americas? either explorers came by foot or came by the boats.
Where was the Agriculture develop in? Central Mexico
How did ancient American cultures change with the introduction of agriculture? Agriculture made it possible for people to remain in one place and store surplus food.
What is nomadic? moving from place to place in search of food and water.
What was the first empire of the Americas emerged as early as 1200 BC in what is now southern Mexico? The Olmec.
Who built a dynamic culture in Guatemala and the Yucatan Peninsula around between 250 AD and 900 AD? The Maya.
Who swept into the Valley of Mexico in the 1200s? The Aztec.
Who were the most prominent of these empire builders in South America around 1400? The Inca.
Where were the Hohokam and the Anasazi introduced the crops into? The arid deserts of the Southwest (present-day Southwest USA).
Which river ran through the Adena, the Hopewell, and the Mississippian culture areas? Ohio River.
What do the cities of Chichen Itza and Tenochtitlan revealed about the cultures that created them? these cities reveal that the cultures that created them were highly sophistical and organized.
Where was the Hohokam settle in the valleys of the Salt and Gila rivers? what is now central Arizona.
What group took to the mesa tops, cliff sides, and canyon bottoms of the Four Corners region-an area where the present day states of Utah, Colorado, Arizona, and New Mexico? The Anazasi.
What was the Kwakiutl adapted into the physical setting? the Ocean; collected shellfish from the beaches and hunted the ocean for whales, sea otters, and seals.
Where was the Kwakiutl located in? Northwest (present day Northwest USA and West Canada.
What is the descendants of the Hohokam and Anazasi? The Pueblo.
What was the Pueblo build the multistory houses made of? Adobe; a brick of clay and straw.
Who were The Tribes that lived in the Eastern Woodlands? The Iroquois.
What effect did an elaborate transcontinental trading network have on the ancient Native Americans? both direct and indirect contact with each other.
Why did Native Americans regard the land use that was very important to them? the source of life; important activities are food gathering and farming.
What did the Native Americans believe in? Almost all native Americans thought of the natural world as filled with the spirits and some of them believed in one supreme being as a creator.
What is the Native Americans' basic unit of social organization? Strong family ties; ensured that the continuation of tribal customs. Elders instructed the youngs and the youngs honored the elders and thier departed ancestors.
Created by: Hgosebrink
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