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Economics 8th Grade
Economics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Usually when the price of an item goes down | more people will buy it |
| part of the economy | banks, businesses, families or households, city or town governments |
| taxes are used for: | roads, public parks, and post offices |
| exchange | purchasing something with money |
| bartering | way to get something without using money |
| Human Resources | skills and knowledge a worker has (ex. Teacher, doctor) |
| Capital Resource | Money |
| Team work | 11. When individuals rely on each other for a task, they depend on each other to complete the task |
| Consumer | buy a good or service |
| Goods | items made or produced |
| Market System | U.S. most of the western world operate in this way. Called the free enterprise or capitalist system. People own property, operated businesses, and make key decisions about the 4 questions of economics. Government regulates to ensure fair business |
| Command System | Communists government us it. Government officials rather than the people decide how to answer the 4 questions of economics |
| Traditional System | Underdeveloped nations. The 4 questions are answered by custom or tradition. Jobs handed down father to son. Men and women have different kind of jobs. |
| Corporations | businesses owned by shareholders who have purchased stock or shares of the business. |
| Surplus market | prices fall, profits decrease, which forces some companies to lay off workers or go out of business. |
| Gross Domestic Product | If it increases over time, then the economy is doing well. That means good wages, steady employment, and financial security for the average person. |
| Interest | the money a consumer pays to a bank or lending agency on any debt they are carrying. |
| LA’s economy | The Mississippi River, the Gulf of Mexico, and other waterways make the state an important center for trade. Has natural resources and minerals, including salt, oil, natural gas, sulphur, gypsum, and clay. Has fertile land making agriculture, foster, and |