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Preisinger History 7
Chapter 19 & 21 Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Chapter 19 & 21 Test Mr. Preisinger | |
| Created & patent the telephone..... | Alexander Graham Bell |
| "Survival of the fittest" theory..... | Social Darwinism |
| First president to consider conservation was a priority..... | Teddy Roselvelt |
| Protection of nature and its resources..... | Conservation |
| Formal process to settle disputes..... | Arbitration |
| Name for the late 1800s that came from a novel by that name..... | The Gilded Age |
| Owned the largest steel company in the United States..... | Andrew Carnegie |
| Used for cooking, heating and lighting, increased demand for oil..... | kerosine |
| NYC clothing factory accident, 146 workers died..... | The Triangle Shirtwaist Fire |
| First state to give women the right to vote.... | Wyoming |
| Main goal for Progressives..... | Solve problems caused by industrial and urban growth |
| Total ownership of a product or service..... | Monopoly |
| Prohibited manufacture, sales and transport of mislabeled or contaminated food and drugs..... | Pure Food and Drug Act |
| This country started the 2nd Industrial Revolution..... | United States |
| Government owns and operates a country's means of production..... | Socialism |
| Invented the light bulb..... | Thomas Edison |
| Built lightweight airplane..... | The Wright Brothers |
| First state to pass minimum wage..... | Massachusetts |
| Banned alcoholic beverages in the United States..... | 18th Amendment |
| Journalists that urges Progressives to action by writing stories that describes U.S problems..... | Muckrates |
| How many people were killed in industrial accidents in 1900? | 35,000 |
| Private businesses run most industries with this economic system..... | Capitalism |
| Created and owned Standard Oil Company..... | John D. Rockefeller |
| Created the Model T..... | Henry Ford |
| New York City's political machine, most notorious..... | Tammany Hall |
| Way to manufacture steel cheaply..... | Bessemer Process |
| Percent of women college students in 1910..... | 40% |
| Granted women the right to vote in the United States in 1919..... | 19th Amendment |
| SHORT ANSWER: (4pts) What is Social Darwinism? How did it influence people during the Gilded Age? | |
| SHORT ANSWER: (4 pts) Pick One. Describe horizontal or verticle integration. Who used it best? What did it do? | |
| SHORT ANSWER: (4 pts) What were Progressive goals? What reforms did they pass? |