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Irish Famine
+ Ireland in 1840
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Where was Ireland ruled from? | In 1840, Ireland was ruled directly from London. |
Who owned most of the land? | Landlords owned most of the land |
Who did Landlords rent land to? | They rented land to tenant farmers. |
Who did the farmers employ? | Some farmers employed labourers to help them out. |
Who Collected Rent Twice a Year? | The landlord's agent collected rent twice a year. |
Why were tenants evicted? | Tenants could be evicted for any reason , but they were usually only evicted for non-payment for rent. |
What were Cottiers? | Some labourers were cottiers. Cottiers rented a small plot of ground - called a conacre - from a farmer. |
What caused poverty in the 1840's? | The growing population, failed harvests and dependence on farming were all causes of poverty. |
What were the principal causes of the famine? | Rise in population, Blight, Subdivision of land and Dependence on the potatoes |
Describe The rise in population |