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Unit 3 Vocab
HIST-1301
Question | Answer |
---|---|
President from 1861-1865; won by 39%; later assassinated and Presidency was passed to Andrew Johnson. | Abraham Lincoln |
Author from American Renaissance; wrote essays, fiction, and most notably, poetry. Took inspiration from Oriental tales. | Edgar Allen Poe |
Declared all slaves as free; used as a tool by Lincoln to persuade Britain and Abolitionists to side with him rather than the confederacy. | Emancipation Proclamation |
1870; blanket prohibition against denying the right to vote based upon race. Did not allow women to vote. | 15th Amendment |
1866; created federal safeguards for individual rights and prevented states from infringing upon them. | 14th Amendment |
Fiction author from American Renaissance. Wrote Moby Dick. Literature reflected universal themes and his works offer insight to mid 19th century America. | Herman Melville |
Former congressman who became the president of the Confederacy. | Jefferson Davis |
Evangelical abolitionist from the east; killed a pro-slavery family and abandoned pacifism. Represented frustration with the slow rate of change. | John Brown |
Carolina Senator and former vice president; argued in favor of slavery. | John C. Calhoun |
Constitutional theory that states can invalidate federal laws or judicial decisions they deem unconstitutional. | Nullification |
Coined by Stephen Douglas; method he used to resolve conflict over slavery in the Kansas territory. | Popular Sovereignty |
Chief Justice of case where a black man was enslaved in free territory he ruled that black men had no rights white people had to respect and that black people couldn’t be citizens. Widely considered one of the worst decisions made in court. | Roger B. Taney |