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Grade 3 SS Ch 10
pages 258-269
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Americans fought the Civil War on ___________ as well as on land | SEA |
The US Navy put a _______________ on the southern ports. | BLOCKADE |
How did the blockades impact the South? | The south could not sell cotton so they had little money to buy supplies. They could not received needed supplies. |
What is a BLOCKADE RUNNER? | Small, light boats that slipped past the US Navy ships to bring supplies and food to the south. |
What is an ironclad ship? | It was a new type of ship covered in iron with mounted cannons. |
What was the name of the 1st ironclad ship? | CSS Virginia-The Virginia sank one Union ship and battered another. In the next battle, the Union won and the blockade continued. |
New ________________ were used in the war like rifles, telegraph and railroads. | INVENTIONS |
The musket (gun) was replaced with a better guns called the ______________ and the _________________. | BREECH-LOADING RIFLE and the REPEATING RIFLE |
How were railroads used during the war? | Generals could move their troop quickly on trains. Railroads also brought supplies to the soldiers. |
How was telegraph communication useful during the war? | Union general Grant had his troops lay telegraph lines as they moved forward. This way he could let gommanding generals know what he was doing. |
The telegraph allowed the armies to send messages by ____________ code. It was faster and more reliable than sending messages by a person riding a horse. | MORSE CODE |
During the Civil War, ____________risked her life to help wounded soldiers. | Clara Barton |
After the way, Clara Barton set up the _________________________. | American Red Cross |
The Battle of __________________ ended southern hopes of defeating the Union in the Civil War | Gettysburg in Pennsylvania |
________________, Mississippi, was another important victory for the Union. It was the last city on the Mississippi River that was under Confederate control. | Vicksburg |
Who was the general that Lincoln chose to stop General Lee? | Ulysses S. Grant-He knew when to fight and when to wait. All the army was under Grant's leadership. |
William Sherman was one of the Union generals who fought in the South. What did he direct his soldiers to do in Georgia? (Sherman's March) | They took food from families, killed animals they did not need for food, destroyed railroads, buildings and food growing fields. He left ruin wherever he went. |
General Lee (South) had to ________________ at the Appomattox Court House in Virginia in 1865. | SURRENDER |
After the war, Lincoln was re-elected President. He encouraged to country to ________________ and live in ________________ at his inaugural address. | UNITE and live in peace |
Abraham Lincoln was shot on April 14, 1865, by ______________________. | John Wiles Booth |
What was Lincoln's hope for the country at the end of the Civil War? | He hoped the country would reunite without bitterness. |
After the way, black Americans were now ___________ from slavery. For many years they sought equal treatment with other Americans. | FREE |
How has God has shown grace to our Nation? grace is God's favor in giving blessings that people do not deserce. | 1. American leaders showed great wisdom in writing the Constitution. 2. God sent a revival in the early years of the nation. Many Americans became faithful Christians. 3. Many people had ideas for inventions that made people's lives better. 4. The sad Ci |