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Unit 3 Quiz **STUDY*
Unit 3 Quiz ***STUDY***
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Classical Civilization | ADVANCED state of development in human society, marked by progress in the arts and sciences, the extensive use of record-keeping, including writing, and the appearance of complex political and social institutions |
Democracy | a form of government in which PEOPLE choose leaders by voting |
Dynasty | a FAMILY of rulers who rule over a country for a long period of time |
Empire | a GROUP of countries or regions that are controlled by one ruler or one government, many different places and types of people are governed |
Oligarchy | a SMALL GROUP of people having control of a country |
Monarchy | a form of government with a KING or QUEEN at the head who inherits the position due to his/her family |
Republic | a country that is governed by elected representatives AND by an elected leader (such as a PRESIDENT) rather than by an inherited king or queen |
Citizenship | a native or naturalized member of a state or nation who owes allegiance to its government and is entitled to its protection and maybe vote in elections |
Theocracy | RELIGIOUS leaders are in charge, laws and rules are based on the major RELIGION. There are no elections, the current religious leaders select the next group of religious leaders. |
Military Dictatorship | The ARMY or MILITARY has absolute power. The head of the military, like a General is usually in-charge. There are no elections, and the leader has the support of the top military officers and the rich & powerful. |