Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
CivilWarReconstructi
SS
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Election of 1860 | the election that led the southern states to leave the Union and form the Confederacy |
| Fort Sumter | The first shots of the Civil War were fired here |
| Jefferson Davis | President of the CSA |
| Border States | slave states that remained in the Union during the Civil War |
| Border States | KY, MO, MD, DE, WV |
| John C. Breckinridge | Southern Democratic candidate in the Election of 1860 |
| Stephen Douglas | Northern Democratic candidate in the Election of 1860 |
| Abraham Lincoln | Republican candidate and winner of the Election of 1860 |
| Abraham Lincoln | Opposed the spread of slavery into the territories |
| John Bell | presidential candidate in 1860 for the CUP |
| John Bell | stood for a peaceful compromise to hold the Union together in 1860 |
| First Bull Run | first major battle of the CW; southern victory; showed that the war would be long and costly for both sides |
| Anaconda Plan | Union strategy for winning the war; blocade the south, divide the Confederacy, and capture Richmond, the CS capital |
| Winfield Scott | Union General that was old but he came up with the Anaconda Plan |
| Blockade | To prevent a nation from trading or communicating with another nation by sea |
| Shiloh | battle in SW TN that shocked the country with its heavy casualties |
| Antietam | fought in MD, single bloodiest day in US history |
| Antietam | battle that stopped the first Confederate invasion to the North |
| Antietam | After this battle, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation |
| Gettysburg | turning point of the CW, stopped Lee's second invasion of the North |
| Gettysburg | battle that convinced England and France to not ally with the South |
| Gettysburg | Confederate army suffered so many casualties at this battle, they could not invade the North again |
| Vicksburg | capture of this city led to the Union capturing the MS River |
| vicksburg | Battle that officially divided the CS in half |
| Vicksburg | Grant won this siege on July 4, thus dividing the CS in half |
| March to the Sea | The Union army led by William Sherman waged total war on the people of GA to break their will to support the CS army |
| William Tecumseh Sherman | union general that used total warfare to destroy property, livestock and transportation systems to force the Southern people to surrender |
| Appomattox Courthouse | Lee and the CS army officially surrendered to Grant and the Union army at his place on April 9,1865 |
| David Farragut | Union admiral from TN, responsible for the blockade of the Confederacy |
| Nathan Bedford Forrest | Confederate cavalry commander that used guerilla warfare on the Union army MS and TN |
| Ulysses S. Grant | Union commander that finally defeated Robert E. Lee and won the war |
| Ulysses S. Grant | Won the battles of Forts Henry and Donelson, Shiloh, Vicksburg and Chattanooga for the Union |
| Robert E. Lee | Confederate general responsible for the forces defending Richmond |
| Robert E. Lee | Won the Seven Days Battles, Second Bull Run, Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville |
| Stonewall Jackson | Confederate general that saved the day at First Bull Run and earned a famous nickname |
| Emancipation Proclamation | Order issued by Lincoln that officially freed the slaves in Confederate states but no border states |
| Emancipation Proclamation | Officially allowed African Americans to enlist and fight in the US army |
| Gettysburg Address | brief speech given by Lincoln that summed up the goals of the war and honored the dead |
| 54th MA | first all balck regiment to fight in the Union army |
| Nashville | 13th colored troops helped to destory the CS army in TN at this battle |
| Sam Watkins | solider from Clarksville that kept a journal about his experiences in the CS army |
| Elisa Hunt Rhodes | kept a diary about life as a soldier in the Union army |
| Fort Wagner | 54th MA showed their bravery and earned the respect of the Union army when they charged this fort |
| Henry and Donelson | the capture of these two forts helped the Union control the TN river system |
| John Wilkes Booth | southerner that killed Lincoln at Ford's Theatre |
| 13th Amendment | officially absolished slavery in the USA |
| 14th Amendment | defined citizenship and guaranteed equal protection under the law for African Americans |
| 15th Amendment | gave African American men the right to vote |
| 10% plan | name of Lincoln's plan for reconstruction, it was lenient and made it easy for southern states to rejoin the Union |
| Andrew Johnson | Deomcrat from TN, Lincoln's vice-president and became president after his assassination |
| Andrew Johnson | Plan for reconstruction was too lenient, encouraged states to pass black codes; vetoed legislation passed by Congress |
| Radical Republicans | group of Congressmen whose Reconstruction plan was too harsh on the South; impeached Andrew Johnson |
| Black Codes | laws passed by individual states to limit the rights and freedoms of African Americans |
| Military Reconstruction Act | Law passed by Congress that divided the Southern states into five military districts until they ratified the 14th and 15th amendments |
| Freedmen's Bureau | Gov't agency that was created to help newly freedment and poor whites with jobs, medical and education |
| Poll tax | state law that requires citizens to pay a fee before they are able to vote |
| Tenure of Office Act | Law passed by Congress and vetoed by Andrew Johnson that said he had to get congress' permission to fire any member of his cabinet |
| Impeachment | to formally charge the president with a crime; a trial is then held in the Senate |
| Freedmen | slaves that had been freed by the 13th Amendment |
| Segregation | the separation of blacks and whites in public places like bathrooms and schools |
| Jim Crow Laws | Laws passed by the southern states that enforced the segregtion of public places |
| William Brownlow | Republican governor of TN during reconstruction, he was very hard on southerners that fought and served with the CS; also owned his newspaper |
| Vigilante | a person that takes justic into their own hands and punishes others without a trial or due process |
| Carpetbaggers | northerners that moved south to help out with or profit from Reconstruction |
| Scalawags | southerner that were Republicans during the reconstruction, often targets of violence |
| Compromise of 1877 | Agreement that officially ended Reconstruction |
| Compromise of 1877 | deal made between Democrats and Republicans in which Rutherford B. Hayes was made president in exchange for Union troops being removed from Southern states |
| Rutherford B. Hayes | Republican president that officially ended Reconstruction in 1877 |
| Reconstruction | time period 1865-1877 following the Civil war in which the South was rebuilt politically, economically and socially |
Created by:
Sakshamvar
Popular U.S. History sets