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Civics Quiz 1
Basics of Constitution & Article One
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| power is handed down on hereditity | monarchy |
| those who have the authority or control over others | government |
| government is in total control of one person | dictatorship |
| power is shared by all | democracy |
| no government | anarchy |
| king or queen is in place, but, has no power | constitutional monarchy |
| example of anarchy | Afghanistan |
| example of democracy | America |
| example of constitutional monarchy | England |
| example of monarchy | Saudi Arabia |
| example of dictatorship | Iraq |
| king, queen, and emperor have control in this | monarchy |
| power of the people; rule of the people | democracy |
| a document that made a formal friendship between the 13 colonies | Articles of Confederation |
| the main problem with the first document guiding the 13 colonies was that the government lacked major | power |
| Under the Articles of Confederation, most power was in the hands of the | states |
| The Articles of Confederation __________ by May of 1787 | failed |
| This section of the US Constitution introduces the goals of the document | Preamble |
| Goal: a peaceful society | domestic tranquility |
| Pennsylvania has state laws and the US has federal laws. This is an example of: | federalism |
| The legislative branch is established in Article ____ of the Constitution | one |
| Congress is divided into the House of Representatives and the ______ | Senate |
| Members of the House are elected every ____ years | two |
| To be in the House, one must be at least 30 years old and be a US _________ for at least 5 years | citizen |
| The number of representatives a state has is based on its | population |
| There are 435 ______ in the House | representatives |
| Each state is granted 2 _____________ | Senators |
| How long is a Senator in office? | Six Years |
| Every two years, a ________ of the Senate must run for election | third |
| Requires Congress to bring a prisoner to court to tell them why they are being held | writ of habeas corpus |
| Punishes a person for a crime that was not illegal when it was committed | ex post facto law |
| Laws that declare people guilty of wrongdoing | bill of attainder |