Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Unit 11 Vocab
Causes of the Civil War
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Henry Clay | co-author of the Compromise of 1850 |
| Stephen Douglass | co-author of the compromise of 1850; proposed the Kansas-Nebraska act |
| Stephen Douglass (#2) | believed in popular sovereignty; ran against Lincoln for senate in 1858; lost presidential election in 1860 |
| John C. Calhoun | opposed to the Compromise of 1850 and predicted disunion |
| Compromise of 1850 | worked out when California applied for statehood |
| Compromise of 1850 (#2) | outlawed the slave trade in Washington DC |
| Compromise of 1850 (#3) | split the Mexican Cession into Utah and New Mexico; popular sovereignty would settle the question of slavery |
| Wilmot Proviso | proposal to ban slavery in the Mexican Cession |
| Fugitive Slave Act | federal law that required northerners to assist in capturing run away aslaves |
| Uncle Tom's Cabin | fictional work used to portray the evils of slavery |
| Harriet Beecher Stove | author of Uncle Tom's Cabin |
| James Buchanan | democrat that won the presidential election in 1856 |
| Dred Scott Decision | case involving a slave sued for his freedom; ruled that slavery could spread anywhere in the US |
| Dred Scott vs Sandford | supreme court case that ruled slaves were property, not citizens and that the Missouri Compromise and popular sovereignty were unconstitutional |
| Republican Party | political party that formed to stop the spread of slavery; made up of abolitionists, free soilers and northern whigs |
| Free Soil Party | formed as a result of the Wilmot Proviso; First party that opposed the spread of slavery |
| Kansas-Nebraska Act | law that repealed the Missouri compromise; decided that popular sovereignty would settle the status of slavery in Louisiana Territory |
| John Brown | abolitionist that had pro-slavery people massacred in Kansas; planned a slave rebellion in the south |
| Bleeding Kansas | reference to the mini-civil war that broke out as a result of the Kansas-Nebraska Act |
| Charles Sumner | northern senator that condemned the violence in Kansas and was beat with a cane |
| Preston Brooks | southern congressman that caned Charles Sumner for his remarks over Bleeding Kansas |
| John C. Freemont | republican presidential candidate in 1856 |
| Abraham Lincoln | republican from Illinois that opposed the expansion of slavery; elected president in 1860 |
| A House Divided | Lincoln's famous speech about Union falling apart over the issue of slavery; given during the Lincoln-Douglass debates |
| Lincoln-Douglass Debate | seven debates between Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglass as they ran for senate in 1858; made Lincoln famous in the republican party |
| Roger Taney | chief justice of the Supreme Court in Dred Scott v. Sandford |
| Election of 1860 | presidential election in which four candidates ran for president; main issue was over the spread of slavery; Republican Lincoln won and led to southern secession |
| Harpers Ferry | US army arsenal in Virginia that John Brown raided |
| Popular Sovereignty | idea that the people of a territory would vote on the issue of slavery |
| Pottawatomie Creek Massacre | when John Brown hacked 5 pro-slavery people to death in Bleeding Kansas |
Created by:
EllieKate27
Popular Social Studies sets