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enzymes test

QuestionAnswer
what is an Enzyme protein that speeds up chemical reactions without getting changed
What are the substances called that bind to the active site on the enzyme? substrates
What do we call the substances that are on the left side of the reaction called? reactant
What do we call the substances that are on the right side of the reaction called? product
Enzymes change shape during the reaction but then return to their original shape and are not permanently changed. Why is that so significant to their function? they are reusable
If there are two molecules that are changed into one by an enzyme, did the enzyme form or break covalent bonds between the molecules? break
If there is one large molecule that is changed into two smaller ones by an enzyme, did the enzyme form or break covalent bonds between the molecules? form
What are 4 different things to take into account about the speed/rate of chemical reactions? Acidity, BAscitity, Temp., Alakanity
Enzymes lower ____________ energy and make a reaction go _________. activation, faster
which enzyme converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin Renin
which enzyme converts pepsinogen into pepsin HCE
which enzyme converts fibrinogen into fibrin Thrombin
which enzyme converts lactose into glucose and galactose Lactase
which enzyme converts starch into individual glucose molecules Amylase
breaks acetylcholine off of its receptor Acctylchoinesterase
ogen inactive
example of milk sugar Lactose
where the substrates bind with enzyme Active Site
Enzymes don't work when too hot or too cold
Acetylcholine bond to receptor neutrotransmitter that slows down heartrate
raises blood pressure Angiotensin
breaks protein in stomach Pepsin
forms blood clots Fibrin
Is Pepsin acidic or basic acidic
is Pancreas Digestive Enzymes basic or acidic basic
Created by: 1268183773689608
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