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Grade 3 SS Ch 8

Pages 201-211

QuestionAnswer
Why did Polk want California? He wanted more land to make the US stronger. He also wanted their port cities in California.
What river flows through Texas and Mexico? Rio Grande
Polk sent troops to California and Mexico. This was called the __________________ War MEXICAN AMERICAN WAR-Polk sent the Us Army to capture the city of Santa Fe and to California and Texas.
What did some Americans dislike about how Polk started the Mexican American Way? Some said that the way Polk had started the war was against the law. Many people thought the was was unjust.
Who led the Mexicans in defending their capital against the American forces? Santa Anna still ruled a part of Mexico. He moved his large army north to meet the US troops.
An American soldier, ___________________, came up with a plan to capture Mexico City. Robert E. Lee
What caused California's population growth in 1949? The California Gold Rush
Who did Polk send to make a treaty with Mexico? Nicholas Trist
General Zachary Taylor led the troops in Mexico and won many battles. He became the next _____________ of the US. President of the US in 1848
What were the people called who rushed to California in search of gold? forty-niners
A ______________ is a person who gets natural resource from the earth. miner
Why did some slave owners not take their slaves to California? They feared that slaves would run away to mine for gold. Miners without slaves thought it was unfair for someone to use slaves to search for gold.
California became a _______ in 1850. State
How did merchants gain money from the California gold rush? The forty-niners needed supplies. The merchants sold the miners food, clothes, shelter, and tools. Since the supply of goods was low, the prices of the goods became high.
A ___________________ is a smaller map or globe that show where the area is loated in the world. Locator map
Name two advantages the Americans had in the Mexican American War. The Americans had better guns and cannons. The Americans had better leaders.
What advantage did the Mexican have in the Mexican American War? They had more soldiers
Be able to locate California, 49th parallel, Rio Grande River, Mexico on the map. page 200, 201, 206
Created by: Bonnie Daniel
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