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Grade 3 SS Ch 8

Pages 186-204

TermDefinition
A general in the Mexican army who became president of Mexico Santa Anna
The commander of the Texan army who defeated Santa Anna in the Battle of San Jacinto. Sam Houston
After the Battle of San Jacinto, ___________ became independent. Texas; Texas remained an independent nation for nine years.
What happened at the Alamo? Texas was fighting for its freedom from Mexico. They wanted to bring back the Mexican Constitution of 1824
Who were the missionaries that traveled west to Oregon and built a mission for the Cayuse Indians? Marcus and Narcissa Whitman.
who was a doctor for the Cayuse people? Marcus Whitman
What laws did the Americans who moved to Mexico have to obey? Americans in Mexico had to become Catholics and they had to free their salves.
Why did the Cayuse people kill the Whitmans and the 12 settlers at the mission house.? The Indians believed Marcus Whitman's medicine poisoned them.
Who went to Oregon and built a mission to the Nez Perce Indians? Henry and Eliza Spalding
Who wrote Christian writings and songs in the Nez Perce language? Henry Spalding
What is a pioneer? A person who is the first to settle an area
Who was the leader of the Mormons? Joseph Smith
Why did many people not like Joseph Smith? They did not like what Joseph Smith taught; he was killed by a mob of people
Who became the new leader of the Mormons after Joseph Smith? Brigham Young
Where did the Mormons settle? Great Salt Lake, Utah
Who became President of the US after Van Buren? William Henry Harrison; He was the first US president to die while in office
Who became President after William Henry Harrison died in office? John Tyler
In 1844, ______________________, became President. He wanted to add ________________ as a state of the US. James K. Polk Texas
What do you call the belief that God gave the US the right to own the "whole of the Continent?" Manifest Destiny-The belief that God gave Americans all the lands between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans; The Bible does not teach this.
Where did the British and Americans decide the border would be for Oregon Country? the 49th parallel-The line of latitude is at 49 degrees north.
Polk wanted more land in the west. He wanted _________________, but it belonged to Mexico. California
What measurement can you use to help you find the actual distance between two places on a map? Map scale
Mexico did not want to sell California to the US. Polk sent troops to what river? Rio Grande River;it flowed between Texas and Mexico
Who led the US troops in the Mexican-American Way? General Zachary Taylor
Why did President Polk want California? Polk believed America would be stronger if it had more land. California also had excellent ports cities.
Created by: Bonnie Daniel
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