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Expansion & Industry
for U.S. History
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| At the Battle of Little Big Horn, this Lt. Colonel led his vastly outnumbered unit to raid a Lakota Sioux village where he and all his men died | George Custer |
| In the northern plains of the American West, the three main tribes that clashed with settlers were the Cheyenne, and the Lakota and Dakota branches of this tribal group | Sioux |
| This massacre, which broke out when a gun went off while disarming the Lakota Sioux, was the final major conflict between tribes and the government in the northern Plains | Wounded Knee |
| This Sioux leader led a successful war to force the U.S. military to abandon several forts in Lakota territory after baiting and ambushing Capt. Fetterman and his 80 soldiers in 1866 | Red Cloud |
| This act officially transferred the U.S. gov't from the reservations system to providing individual plots of land and citizenship to Native American families | Dawes Act |
| This President took over after Lincoln's assassination and was the first president to be impeached by Congress | Andrew Johnson |
| Until 2025, this was the only president in U.S. history to serve two nonconsecutive terms | Grover Cleveland |
| This industrial tycoon worked his way from poverty to becoming the richest man in history by founding Standard Oil, nearly monopolizing the oil industry | John D. Rockefeller |
| Three presidents were assassinated from the Civil War to 1901, Abraham Lincoln, William McKinley and who? | James A. Garfield |
| This man got his start in railroads and eventually became the world's largest producer of steel, giving away over 90% of his fortune to charities | Andrew Carnegie |
| This inventor is credited with the Phonograph, battery, and motion picture and is the founder of General Electric | Thomas Edison |
| These two inventors successfully completed the first powered human flight in 1903 | Orville and Wilbur Wright |
| This inventor is responsible for the telephone and the founder of AT&T | Alexander Graham Bell |
| Though not the inventor of automobiles, this entrepreneur developed the assembly line making cars affordable for the masses and revolutionizing manufacturing worldwide | Henry Ford |
| This inventor, croatian by birth, made many breakthroughs in electricity and was responsible for helping build the Niagara Falls hydroelectric plant | Nikola Tesla |
| Settlers of the west usually fell into one of three occupations: farmers, ranchers, and this: | Miners |
| The first nationwide industrial tycoon, Cornelius Vanderbilt, rose to power because this business was necessary for all other large businesses | Railroads |
| What caused the massive wave of immigration from Ireland to the U.S. in the mid-1800s? | the Irish potato famine |
| Why did the Republican congress finally agree to withdraw federal soldiers from the south in 1876? | to elect Rutherford B. Hayes |
| What newly available material made skyscrapers possible, leading to the development of large urban areas such as Chicago and New York City | Steel |
| This terrorist group was founded to intimidate former slaves from voting | Klu Klux Klan |
| This group of congressmen led the way in passing the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments granting civil rights to all citizens, regardless of race | Radical Republicans |
| This African-American leader advocated a focus on economic independence and reconciliation between races over legal battles for civil rights and helped many former slaves escape poverty | Booker T. Washington |
| The highly educated author of "the Souls of Black Folk," this African-American leader founded what later became the NAACP and pursued civil lawsuits to achieve legal equality for black citizens | W.E.B DuBois |
| Two colonies were formed as refuges for former slaves in Africa; these were Liberia and this country: | Sierra Leon |
| This year was the end of the Civil War | 1865 |
| When was the telephone invented? | 1876 |
| In what year was the 15th amendment, guaranteeing voting rights to all citizens regardless of race, ratified? | 1870 |
| When was the light bulb invented by Thomas Edison? | 1879 |
| In 1870, Hiram Revels was elected as the first black man to the U. S. Senate, by which state? | Mississippi |
| This president signed the Klan Force Act in 1870, sending the military against the KKK to reestablish law and order and prevent terrorist violence against former slaves | Ulysses S. Grant |
| What era of US History focused on the questions of the readmission of southern states to the Union following the Civil War and the extent and enforcement of civil rights for African Americans? | Reconstruction |
| This president's election, one of the closest in US History, marked the end of Reconstruction and the withdrawal of federal troops from the south. | Rutherford B. Hayes |
| ESSAY: Write a two paragraph essay (5-8 sentences each) on the following topic. | Reconstruction goals, policies, success, and failures. The impact of the Reconstruction era on future Americans. |
Created by:
dosselaer
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