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chapter 10
lesson 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
during Jackson's presidency what was the regional difference for the north | manufacturing, tariffs to sell American goods cheaper |
during Jackson's presidency what was the regional difference for the south | agriculture, opposition to tariffs on increasing cost of imported goods |
during Jackson's presidency what was the regional difference for the west | emerging economy, internal imporovements and the sale of public lands |
in 1827 what did Northern manufactures demand | tariff on imported wool goods, to provide protection against foreign competition |
why did southerns oppose a tariff | it would hurt their economy |
before Jackson became president what did congress pass | high tariff on imports |
what did the south call the conflicts of tariffs | tariffs on abominations |
what was Jackson forced to deal with | growing conflicts over tariffs |
at the heart of a growing conflict over tariffs what disregard to law was passed by Congress | individuals states rights |
who was the Vice President that supported the south | John C. Calhoun |
what did Calhoun advance | states' right doctrine |
why was the states power greater than the federal power | because the states formed a national government |
states could do what | nullify, or reject, any law that was judge unconstitutional |
how was Calhoun's theory viewed | controversial |
what did Calhoun's theory produce | nullification crisis |
states right doctrine | said that since the states had roped the national government, state power should be greater than federal power |
nullification crisis | conflict between the supporters and the opponents of nullification depended. The dispute became known this |
in 1798-99 what was the early discussions on states rights | kentucky and virginia resolutions |
who debuted who in senate on nullification | Robert Hane and Daniel Webster |
what did Webster argue | US was one nation, not a packed among independent states |
in 1832 what did Jackson urge congress to pass | lower tariff rate |
Jackson opposed nullification but was was he worried about | the southern economy |
South Carolina enacted _____ to void tariffs | Nullification act |
after the nullification act what did congress pass | another low tariff compromise |
what continued after the civil war | states rights controversy |
what did Jackson always not support | federal power |
what did Jackson oppose | second bank of the US |
why did Jackson believe second bank was unconstitutional | only states should have banking power |
why did southern states oppose the bank | they claimed it only helped the wealthy |
what did McColugh v. Maryland what was the ruling | national bank was constitutional |
what did McColough do at the bank | refused to pay taxes that limited the bank's operations |
in 1832 wha did Jackson veto | renewal of the banks charter |
in 1836 when Jackson choose not to run in the election who was elected VP | Martin Van Buren |
Van Buren defeated 4 candidate nominated by who | whig party |
what was the panic of 1837 | severe economic depression following the election |
what contributed to the panic | Jackson ecenomic policies |
what whig candidate defeated Van Buren in 1840 | William Henry Harrison |
what was manifest destiny | a time when everything was dark then it came to light |
what happened in 1846 | bear flag revolt |
what knowledge and tradiition allso shaped many local economies | |
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