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MP2 Exam
Definition | Term |
---|---|
Author of "Common Sense" | Thomas Paine |
Commander of the Continental Army | George Washington |
British commander who surrendered at Saratoga | John Burgoyne |
SC militia commander known as the "Swamp Fox" | Francis Marion |
American officer who turned traitor | Benedict Arnold |
British commander who surrendered at Yorktown | Charles Cornwallis |
Primary author of Declaration of Independence | Thomas Jefferson |
French Officer who served with Washington | Marquis de LaFayette |
CT teacher and Patriot spy executed by British | Nathan Hale |
Leader of Green Mountain Boys who captured Fort Ticonderoga | Ethan Allen |
British surrender in Virginia that ended the war | Battle of Yorktown |
American victory in SC that caused Cornwallis to move to VA | Battle of Cowpens |
Washington attempts and fails to defend NYC | Battle of Long Island/Brooklyn |
Surprise attack across Delaware River by Americans captures Hessians | Battle of Trenton |
British army surrounded and surrenders in NY 1777 | Battle of Saratoga |
Author of the Virginia Plan | James Madison |
Leading Antifederalist | Patrick Henry |
Proposed the Great Compromise | Roger Sherman |
Leader of a Rebellion in MA | Daniel Shays |
One of the authors of Federalist Papers | Alexander Hamilton |
Law which set up grid systems for townships in the Ohio region | Land Ordinance of 1785 |
85 essays to support ratification of the US Constitution | The Federalist Papers |
The opening statement of the Constitution that begins with "We the People" | Preamble |
Amendments 1-10 added in 1791 | Bill of Rights |
National government 1777-1789 | Articles of Confederation |
A government in which people have the right to vote and change their government if it abuses its power. | Popular Sovereignty |
System where power is divided and shared between the national and state governments | Federalism |
Each branch has the power to limit the powers of the other two | Checks and Balances |
Bill of Rights guarantees freedoms such as speech, religion, petition, and assembly | Individual Rights |
Government power is limited by rule of law - it is not all powerful | Limited Government |
Where power is split among the three branches of government - legislative, executive and judicial | Separation of Powers |
A form of government in which the people exercise their power by voting for representatives. | Republicanism |
President of the US | Joe Biden |
Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court | John Roberts |
Senate Minority Leader | Mitch McConnell |
Vice President | Kamala Harris |
Speaker of the House | Kevin McCarthy |
Vice-President under Washington | John Adams |
Secretary of the Treasury | Alexander Hamilton |
Secretary of War | Henry Knox |
Secretary of State | Thomas Jefferson |
Attorney General | Edmund Randolph |
1st Chief Justice of the Supreme Court | John Jay |